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[Android & iOS] TabbedPage leaks with shared GradientBrush. - #35543

Merged
kubaflo merged 3 commits into
dotnet:inflight/currentfrom
SubhikshaSf4851:Fix-35469
May 29, 2026
Merged

[Android & iOS] TabbedPage leaks with shared GradientBrush.#35543
kubaflo merged 3 commits into
dotnet:inflight/currentfrom
SubhikshaSf4851:Fix-35469

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@SubhikshaSf4851

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Note

Are you waiting for the changes in this PR to be merged?
It would be very helpful if you could test the resulting artifacts from this PR and let us know in a comment whether this change resolves your issue. Thank you!

This pull request addresses a memory leak issue involving GradientBrush subscriptions in the TabbedPage renderer/manager. It ensures that when a TabbedPage is removed from the window, any event subscriptions to a shared GradientBrush are properly cleaned up, preventing the renderer/manager from being kept alive unintentionally. The changes also add tests to verify this behavior.

Description of Change

Memory leak prevention and event unsubscription:

  • The Dispose method in TabbedRenderer.cs (iOS) and the SetElement method in TabbedPageManager.cs (Android) now explicitly unsubscribe from the GradientBrush.InvalidateGradientBrushRequested event and clear the brush's parent, ensuring no lingering references when the TabbedPage is disconnected. [1] [2]

Automated tests for leak prevention:

  • Added two tests to TabbedPageTests.cs that verify the renderer/manager does not leak a shared GradientBrush subscription when a TabbedPage is removed, both when the brush is set directly and when applied via a Style. These tests use reflection to check for remaining event subscribers and assert that none remain after GC.
  • Introduced a helper method using reflection to inspect the invocation list of the InvalidateGradientBrushRequested event on a GradientBrush instance.
  • Added the necessary System.Reflection import to support the new test utilities.

Issues Fixed

Fixes #35469

Tested the behavior in the following platforms

  • Windows
  • Android
  • iOS
  • Mac
Android Before Issue Fix Android After Issue Fix
beforeFixAndroid35496.mov
AfterFixAndroid35496.mov
iOS Before Issue Fix iOS After Issue Fix
BeforeFixiOS35469.mov
AfterFixiOS35469.mov

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github-actions Bot commented May 20, 2026

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🚀 Dogfood this PR with:

⚠️ WARNING: Do not do this without first carefully reviewing the code of this PR to satisfy yourself it is safe.

curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dotnet/maui/main/eng/scripts/get-maui-pr.sh | bash -s -- 35543

Or

  • Run remotely in PowerShell:
iex "& { $(irm https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dotnet/maui/main/eng/scripts/get-maui-pr.ps1) } 35543"

@dotnet-policy-service dotnet-policy-service Bot added the community ✨ Community Contribution label May 20, 2026
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Hey there @@SubhikshaSf4851! Thank you so much for your PR! Someone from the team will get assigned to your PR shortly and we'll get it reviewed.

@dotnet-policy-service dotnet-policy-service Bot added the partner/syncfusion Issues / PR's with Syncfusion collaboration label May 20, 2026
@kubaflo

kubaflo commented May 21, 2026

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/review -b feature/regression-check -p android

@MauiBot MauiBot added s/agent-review-incomplete s/agent-reviewed PR was reviewed by AI agent workflow (full 4-phase review) labels May 21, 2026
@dotnet dotnet deleted a comment from MauiBot May 21, 2026
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/review -b feature/regression-check -p android

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Expert Review — 5 findings

See inline comments for details.

Comment thread src/Controls/src/Core/Platform/Android/TabbedPageManager.cs
Comment thread src/Controls/src/Core/Platform/Android/TabbedPageManager.cs
@kubaflo

kubaflo commented May 21, 2026

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/review -b feature/regression-check -p android

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kubaflo commented May 21, 2026

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/review -b feature/regression-check -p android

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🤖 Automated review — alternative fix proposed

The expert-reviewer evaluation compared the PR fix against #2 automatically generated candidates and selected try-fix-2 as the strongest fix.

Why: try-fix-2 passed the Android TabbedPage regression suite and addresses both root retention paths: the shared GradientBrush no longer strongly roots TabbedPageManager through the event delegate, and shared brushes are not unconditionally assigned a Parent back-reference. The PR-based candidates passed the gate but still rely on disconnect/dispose timing to break those references.

Please consider applying the candidate diff below (or use it as guidance). Once you push an update, this workflow will re-trigger and re-evaluate.

Candidate diff (`try-fix-2`)
diff --git a/src/Controls/src/Core/Platform/Android/TabbedPageManager.cs b/src/Controls/src/Core/Platform/Android/TabbedPageManager.cs
index f885d7673f..90b3b238a7 100644
--- a/src/Controls/src/Core/Platform/Android/TabbedPageManager.cs
+++ b/src/Controls/src/Core/Platform/Android/TabbedPageManager.cs
@@ -56,6 +56,8 @@ public class TabbedPageManager
 	public ViewPager2 ViewPager => _viewPager;
 	int _tabplacementId;
 	Brush _currentBarBackground;
+	WeakBrushInvalidationSubscriber _barBackgroundSubscription;
+	bool _ownsBarBackgroundBrushParent;
 	Color _currentBarItemColor;
 	Color _currentBarTextColor;
 	Color _currentBarSelectedItemColor;
@@ -129,6 +131,8 @@ public class TabbedPageManager
 			
 			_viewPager.LayoutChange -= OnLayoutChanged;
 			_viewPager.Adapter = null;
+
+			TeardownBarBackgroundSubscription();
 		}
 
 		Element = tabbedPage;
@@ -603,16 +607,34 @@ public class TabbedPageManager
 
 		if (_currentBarBackground is GradientBrush oldGradientBrush)
 		{
-			oldGradientBrush.Parent = null;
-			oldGradientBrush.InvalidateGradientBrushRequested -= OnBarBackgroundChanged;
+			if (_ownsBarBackgroundBrushParent)
+			{
+				oldGradientBrush.Parent = null;
+				_ownsBarBackgroundBrushParent = false;
+			}
+			_barBackgroundSubscription?.Unsubscribe();
+			_barBackgroundSubscription = null;
 		}
 
 		_currentBarBackground = Element.BarBackground;
 
 		if (_currentBarBackground is GradientBrush newGradientBrush)
 		{
-			newGradientBrush.Parent = Element;
-			newGradientBrush.InvalidateGradientBrushRequested += OnBarBackgroundChanged;
+			// Only take Parent ownership of brushes that are NOT already parented (e.g. shared
+			// app-resource brushes). Hijacking a shared brush's Parent creates a strong reference
+			// from the shared brush back to this TabbedPage, leaking the page graph.
+			if (newGradientBrush.Parent is null)
+			{
+				newGradientBrush.Parent = Element;
+				_ownsBarBackgroundBrushParent = true;
+			}
+
+			// Subscribe via a weak wrapper so the brush's invocation list does NOT hold a strong
+			// delegate reference to this TabbedPageManager. If the manager is collected before
+			// disconnect runs (e.g. deferred modal pop), the wrapper auto-unsubscribes on the
+			// next event invocation and the manager + page graph remain GC-eligible.
+			_barBackgroundSubscription = new WeakBrushInvalidationSubscriber(this, newGradientBrush);
+
 			if (_bottomNavigationView is not null && _bottomNavigationView.Elevation > 0)
 			{
 				_bottomNavigationView.Elevation = 0;
@@ -626,6 +648,21 @@ public class TabbedPageManager
 		RefreshBarBackground();
 	}
 
+	void TeardownBarBackgroundSubscription()
+	{
+		if (_currentBarBackground is GradientBrush currentGradientBrush)
+		{
+			if (_ownsBarBackgroundBrushParent)
+			{
+				currentGradientBrush.Parent = null;
+				_ownsBarBackgroundBrushParent = false;
+			}
+		}
+		_barBackgroundSubscription?.Unsubscribe();
+		_barBackgroundSubscription = null;
+		_currentBarBackground = null;
+	}
+
 	void OnBarBackgroundChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
 	{
 		RefreshBarBackground();
@@ -993,6 +1030,48 @@ public class TabbedPageManager
 #pragma warning restore RS0030
 	}
 
+	// Weakly subscribes to a GradientBrush's InvalidateGradientBrushRequested event so the
+	// brush's invocation list does not hold a strong reference back to TabbedPageManager.
+	// This is the primary defense against shared/app-resource brushes leaking the page graph
+	// when the TabbedPage is removed before any synchronous disconnect runs. Unsubscribe()
+	// is called from UpdateBarBackground (brush rotation) and SetElement(null) (disconnect)
+	// to clear the brush's invocation list deterministically; if neither runs, the next event
+	// invocation finds a dead target and removes the subscription itself.
+	sealed class WeakBrushInvalidationSubscriber
+	{
+		readonly WeakReference<TabbedPageManager> _ownerRef;
+		GradientBrush _brush;
+
+		public WeakBrushInvalidationSubscriber(TabbedPageManager owner, GradientBrush brush)
+		{
+			_ownerRef = new WeakReference<TabbedPageManager>(owner);
+			_brush = brush;
+			brush.InvalidateGradientBrushRequested += OnInvalidated;
+		}
+
+		void OnInvalidated(object sender, EventArgs e)
+		{
+			if (_ownerRef.TryGetTarget(out var owner))
+			{
+				owner.RefreshBarBackground();
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				Unsubscribe();
+			}
+		}
+
+		public void Unsubscribe()
+		{
+			var brush = _brush;
+			if (brush is not null)
+			{
+				brush.InvalidateGradientBrushRequested -= OnInvalidated;
+				_brush = null;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
 	class Listeners : ViewPager2.OnPageChangeCallback,
 #pragma warning disable CS0618 // Type or member is obsolete
 		TabLayout.IOnTabSelectedListener,

@MauiBot MauiBot added the s/agent-fix-win AI found a better alternative fix than the PR label May 21, 2026
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🤖 AI Summary

👋 @SubhikshaSf4851 — new AI review results are available. Please review the latest session below.

📊 Review Session3b30d42 · [Android & iOS] Fix TabbedPage Should not leak · 2026-05-22 00:13 UTC
🚦 Gate — Test Before & After Fix

Gate Result: ✅ PASSED

Platform: ANDROID · Base: main · Merge base: eb20ff6e

Test Without Fix (expect FAIL) With Fix (expect PASS)
📱 TabbedPageTests (TabbedPageDoesNotLeakGradientBrushSubscriberOnDisconnect, TabbedPageDoesNotLeakGradientBrushSubscriberWhenSetViaStyle) Category=TabbedPage ✅ FAIL — 958s ✅ PASS — 437s
🔴 Without fix — 📱 TabbedPageTests (TabbedPageDoesNotLeakGradientBrushSubscriberOnDisconnect, TabbedPageDoesNotLeakGradientBrushSubscriberWhenSetViaStyle): FAIL ✅ · 958s

(truncated to last 15,000 chars)

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Build succeeded.
    0 Warning(s)
    0 Error(s)

Time Elapsed 00:11:07.77
[11.0.0-prerelease.26230.4+92962e5c46ac08a66ded4c5696209cc60f1a232f] XHarness command issued: android test --app /home/vsts/work/1/s/artifacts/bin/Controls.DeviceTests/Release/net10.0-android/com.microsoft.maui.controls.devicetests-Signed.apk --package-name com.microsoft.maui.controls.devicetests --device-id emulator-5554 -o artifacts/log --timeout 01:00:00 -v --arg TestFilter=Category=TabbedPage
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: ADBRunner using ADB.exe supplied from /home/vsts/.nuget/packages/microsoft.dotnet.xharness.cli/11.0.0-prerelease.26230.4/tools/net10.0/any/../../../runtimes/any/native/adb/linux/adb
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Full resolved path:'/home/vsts/.nuget/packages/microsoft.dotnet.xharness.cli/11.0.0-prerelease.26230.4/runtimes/any/native/adb/linux/adb'
^[[40m^[[32minfo^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Will attempt to find device supporting architectures: 'arm64-v8a', 'x86_64'
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Executing command: '/home/vsts/.nuget/packages/microsoft.dotnet.xharness.cli/11.0.0-prerelease.26230.4/runtimes/any/native/adb/linux/adb start-server'
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: 
^[[40m^[[32minfo^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Finding attached devices/emulators...
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Executing command: '/home/vsts/.nuget/packages/microsoft.dotnet.xharness.cli/11.0.0-prerelease.26230.4/runtimes/any/native/adb/linux/adb devices -l'
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Found 1 possible devices
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Evaluating output line for device serial: emulator-5554          device product:sdk_gphone_x86_64 model:sdk_gphone_x86_64 device:generic_x86_64_arm64 transport_id:2
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Executing command: '/home/vsts/.nuget/packages/microsoft.dotnet.xharness.cli/11.0.0-prerelease.26230.4/runtimes/any/native/adb/linux/adb -s emulator-5554 shell getprop ro.product.cpu.abilist'
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Found 1 possible devices. Using 'emulator-5554'
^[[40m^[[32minfo^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Active Android device set to serial 'emulator-5554'
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Executing command: '/home/vsts/.nuget/packages/microsoft.dotnet.xharness.cli/11.0.0-prerelease.26230.4/runtimes/any/native/adb/linux/adb -s emulator-5554 -s emulator-5554 shell getprop ro.product.cpu.abi'
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Executing command: '/home/vsts/.nuget/packages/microsoft.dotnet.xharness.cli/11.0.0-prerelease.26230.4/runtimes/any/native/adb/linux/adb -s emulator-5554 -s emulator-5554 shell getprop ro.build.version.sdk'
^[[40m^[[32minfo^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Waiting for device to be available (max 5 minutes)
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Executing command: '/home/vsts/.nuget/packages/microsoft.dotnet.xharness.cli/11.0.0-prerelease.26230.4/runtimes/any/native/adb/linux/adb -s emulator-5554 wait-for-device'
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Executing command: '/home/vsts/.nuget/packages/microsoft.dotnet.xharness.cli/11.0.0-prerelease.26230.4/runtimes/any/native/adb/linux/adb -s emulator-5554 -s emulator-5554 shell getprop sys.boot_completed'
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: sys.boot_completed = '1'
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Waited 0 seconds for device boot completion
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Working with emulator-5554 (API 30)
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Check current adb install and/or package verification settings
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Executing command: '/home/vsts/.nuget/packages/microsoft.dotnet.xharness.cli/11.0.0-prerelease.26230.4/runtimes/any/native/adb/linux/adb -s emulator-5554 shell settings get global verifier_verify_adb_installs'
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: verifier_verify_adb_installs = 0
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Executing command: '/home/vsts/.nuget/packages/microsoft.dotnet.xharness.cli/11.0.0-prerelease.26230.4/runtimes/any/native/adb/linux/adb -s emulator-5554 shell settings get global package_verifier_enable'
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: package_verifier_enable = 
^[[40m^[[1m^[[33mwarn^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Installing debug apks on a device might be rejected with INSTALL_FAILED_VERIFICATION_FAILURE. Make sure to set 'package_verifier_enable' to '0'
^[[40m^[[32minfo^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Attempting to remove apk 'com.microsoft.maui.controls.devicetests'..
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Executing command: '/home/vsts/.nuget/packages/microsoft.dotnet.xharness.cli/11.0.0-prerelease.26230.4/runtimes/any/native/adb/linux/adb -s emulator-5554 uninstall com.microsoft.maui.controls.devicetests'
^[[40m^[[1m^[[33mwarn^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Hit broken pipe error; Will make one attempt to restart ADB server, and retry the uninstallation
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Executing command: '/home/vsts/.nuget/packages/microsoft.dotnet.xharness.cli/11.0.0-prerelease.26230.4/runtimes/any/native/adb/linux/adb -s emulator-5554 kill-server'
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Executing command: '/home/vsts/.nuget/packages/microsoft.dotnet.xharness.cli/11.0.0-prerelease.26230.4/runtimes/any/native/adb/linux/adb -s emulator-5554 start-server'
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: 
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Executing command: '/home/vsts/.nuget/packages/microsoft.dotnet.xharness.cli/11.0.0-prerelease.26230.4/runtimes/any/native/adb/linux/adb -s emulator-5554 uninstall com.microsoft.maui.controls.devicetests'
^[[41m^[[30mfail^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Error: Exit code: 20
      Std out:
      
      
      Std err:
      - waiting for device -
      cmd: Can't find service: package
      
      
      
^[[40m^[[32minfo^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Attempting to install /home/vsts/work/1/s/artifacts/bin/Controls.DeviceTests/Release/net10.0-android/com.microsoft.maui.controls.devicetests-Signed.apk
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Executing command: '/home/vsts/.nuget/packages/microsoft.dotnet.xharness.cli/11.0.0-prerelease.26230.4/runtimes/any/native/adb/linux/adb -s emulator-5554 install /home/vsts/work/1/s/artifacts/bin/Controls.DeviceTests/Release/net10.0-android/com.microsoft.maui.controls.devicetests-Signed.apk'
^[[41m^[[30mfail^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Error:
      Exit code: 1
      Std out:
      Serving...
      Performing Incremental Install
      cmd: Can't find service: package
      Performing Streamed Install
      
      
      Std err:
      adb: failed to install /home/vsts/work/1/s/artifacts/bin/Controls.DeviceTests/Release/net10.0-android/com.microsoft.maui.controls.devicetests-Signed.apk: cmd: Can't find service: package
      
      
      
^[[41m^[[1m^[[37mcrit^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Install failure: Test command cannot continue
^[[40m^[[32minfo^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Attempting to remove apk 'com.microsoft.maui.controls.devicetests'..
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Executing command: '/home/vsts/.nuget/packages/microsoft.dotnet.xharness.cli/11.0.0-prerelease.26230.4/runtimes/any/native/adb/linux/adb -s emulator-5554 uninstall com.microsoft.maui.controls.devicetests'
^[[41m^[[30mfail^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Error: Exit code: 20
      Std out:
      
      
      Std err:
      cmd: Can't find service: package
      
      
      
^[[40m^[[32minfo^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Attempting to remove apk 'com.microsoft.maui.controls.devicetests'..
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Executing command: '/home/vsts/.nuget/packages/microsoft.dotnet.xharness.cli/11.0.0-prerelease.26230.4/runtimes/any/native/adb/linux/adb -s emulator-5554 uninstall com.microsoft.maui.controls.devicetests'
^[[41m^[[30mfail^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Error: Exit code: 20
      Std out:
      
      
      Std err:
      cmd: Can't find service: package
      
      
      
XHarness exit code: 78 (PACKAGE_INSTALLATION_FAILURE)
  Tests completed with exit code: 78

🟢 With fix — 📱 TabbedPageTests (TabbedPageDoesNotLeakGradientBrushSubscriberOnDisconnect, TabbedPageDoesNotLeakGradientBrushSubscriberWhenSetViaStyle): PASS ✅ · 437s

(truncated to last 15,000 chars)

kDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Application'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Behavior'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Border'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'BoxView'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Button'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'CarouselView'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'CheckBox'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'CollectionView'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Compatibility'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'ContentView'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'DatePicker'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Dispatcher'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Editor'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Element'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Entry'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'FlexLayout'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'FlyoutPage'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Frame'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Gesture'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'HybridWebView'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Image'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Label'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Layout'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Lifecycle'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'ListView'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Map'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'MenuFlyout'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Mapper'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Excluded test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Memory'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Modal'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'NavigationPage'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Page'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Path'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Picker'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'RadioButton'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'RefreshView'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'ScrollView'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'SearchBar'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Shape'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Shell'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Slider'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'SwipeView'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'TextInput'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Toolbar'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'TemplatedView'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'View'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'VisualElement'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'VisualElementTree'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'WebView'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Window'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'WindowOverlay'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.060 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [FILTER] Included test (filtered by Trait; 'Category':'Xaml'): [Memory] TweenersWillNotLeakDuringInfiniteAnimation
      05-21 15:43:27.084 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [Test environment: 64-bit .NET .NET 10.0 [collection-per-class, non-parallel]]
      05-21 15:43:27.084 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : [Test framework: xUnit.net 2.9.0.0]
      05-21 15:43:27.099 15777 15803 I DOTNET  : Test collection for Microsoft.Maui.DeviceTests.TabbedPageTests
      05-21 15:43:27.770 15777 15815 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] SettingJustSelectedATabColorOnBottomTabsDoesntCrash
      05-21 15:43:32.055 15777 15832 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] Bar Text Color
      05-21 15:43:32.591 15777 15838 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] ChangingBottomTabAttributesDoesntRecreateBottomTabs
      05-21 15:43:32.630 15777 15838 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] ScaleConsistent
      05-21 15:43:41.073 15777 15951 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] Selected/Unselected Color
      05-21 15:43:41.428 15777 15962 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] SettingCurrentPageToNotBePositionZeroWorks
      05-21 15:43:41.721 15777 15967 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] SettingCurrentPageToNotBePositionZeroWorks
      05-21 15:43:41.922 15777 15972 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] SettingCurrentPageToNotBePositionZeroWorks
      05-21 15:43:42.170 15777 15977 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] SettingCurrentPageToNotBePositionZeroWorks
      05-21 15:43:42.193 15777 15983 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] RotationYConsistent
      05-21 15:43:42.197 15777 15983 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] RotationXConsistent
      05-21 15:43:42.889 15777 15990 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] NavigatingAwayFromTabbedPageResizesContentPage
      05-21 15:43:43.523 15777 15996 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] NavigatingAwayFromTabbedPageResizesContentPage
      05-21 15:43:46.582 15777 16001 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] TabbedPage renderer/manager does not leak shared GradientBrush subscriber on disconnect
      05-21 15:43:46.586 15777 16001 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] ScaleXConsistent
      05-21 15:43:56.434 15777 16006 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] MovingBetweenMultiplePagesWithNestedNavigationPages
      05-21 15:44:03.791 15777 16011 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] MovingBetweenMultiplePagesWithNestedNavigationPages
      05-21 15:44:11.054 15777 16016 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] MovingBetweenMultiplePagesWithNestedNavigationPages
      05-21 15:44:20.521 15777 16028 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] MovingBetweenMultiplePagesWithNestedNavigationPages
      05-21 15:44:20.949 15777 16033 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] BottomNavigationViewExtendsToScreenBottom
      05-21 15:44:22.951 15777 16039 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] Does Not Leak
      05-21 15:44:26.605 15777 16045 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] DisconnectEachPageHandlerAfterNavigation
      05-21 15:44:29.218 15777 16050 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] DisconnectEachPageHandlerAfterNavigation
      05-21 15:44:31.932 15777 16056 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] DisconnectEachPageHandlerAfterNavigation
      05-21 15:44:36.090 15777 16070 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] DisconnectEachPageHandlerAfterNavigation
      05-21 15:44:36.442 15777 16076 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] Custom RecyclerView Adapter Doesn't Crash
      05-21 15:44:36.455 15777 16076 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] RotationConsistent
      05-21 15:44:36.458 15777 16076 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] ScaleYConsistent
      05-21 15:44:39.273 15777 16081 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] TabbedPage renderer/manager does not leak shared GradientBrush subscriber when BarBackground is set via Style
      05-21 15:44:39.447 15777 16086 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] Using SelectedTab Color doesnt crash
      05-21 15:44:40.000 15777 16091 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] RemovingAllPagesDoesntCrash
      05-21 15:44:40.519 15777 16096 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] RemovingAllPagesDoesntCrash
      05-21 15:44:41.029 15777 16101 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] RemovingAllPagesDoesntCrash
      05-21 15:44:41.539 15777 16106 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] RemovingAllPagesDoesntCrash
      05-21 15:44:42.536 15777 16111 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] PoppingTabbedPageDoesntCrash
      05-21 15:44:43.344 15777 16116 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] PoppingTabbedPageDoesntCrash
      05-21 15:44:44.254 15777 16121 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] PoppingTabbedPageDoesntCrash
      05-21 15:44:45.187 15777 16126 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] PoppingTabbedPageDoesntCrash
      05-21 15:44:45.969 15777 16133 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] Remove CurrentPage And Then Re-Add Doesnt Crash
      05-21 15:44:46.590 15777 16138 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] Remove CurrentPage And Then Re-Add Doesnt Crash
      05-21 15:44:47.316 15777 16143 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] Remove CurrentPage And Then Re-Add Doesnt Crash
      05-21 15:44:48.075 15777 16148 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] Remove CurrentPage And Then Re-Add Doesnt Crash
      05-21 15:44:48.123 15777 16148 I DOTNET  : Microsoft.Maui.DeviceTests.TabbedPageTests 80.7459175 ms
      05-21 15:44:48.130 15777 16148 I DOTNET  : Test collection for Microsoft.Maui.DeviceTests.AlertDialogTests
      05-21 15:44:48.172 15777 16148 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] AlertDialogButtonColorDarkTheme
      05-21 15:44:48.220 15777 16148 I DOTNET  : 	[PASS] AlertDialogButtonColorLightTheme
      05-21 15:44:48.221 15777 16148 I DOTNET  : Microsoft.Maui.DeviceTests.AlertDialogTests 0.0895158 ms
      05-21 15:44:48.417 15777 15817 I DOTNET  : Xml file was written to the provided writer.
      05-21 15:44:48.417 15777 15817 I DOTNET  : Tests run: 580 Passed: 44 Inconclusive: 0 Failed: 0 Ignored: 536
^[[40m^[[32minfo^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: <<XHARNESS_RESULT_START>>
      {
        "version": 1,
        "machineName": "runnervmfuwn7",
        "exitCode": 0,
        "exitCodeName": "SUCCESS",
        "platform": "android",
        "instrumentationExitCode": 0,
        "device": "emulator-5554",
        "deviceOsVersion": "API 30",
        "architecture": "x86_64",
        "files": [
          {
            "name": "testResults.xml",
            "type": "test-results"
          },
          {
            "name": "adb-logcat-com.microsoft.maui.controls.devicetests-default.log",
            "type": "logcat"
          }
        ]
      }
      <<XHARNESS_RESULT_END>>
^[[40m^[[32minfo^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Attempting to remove apk 'com.microsoft.maui.controls.devicetests'..
^[[40m^[[37mdbug^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Executing command: '/home/vsts/.nuget/packages/microsoft.dotnet.xharness.cli/11.0.0-prerelease.26230.4/runtimes/any/native/adb/linux/adb -s emulator-5554 uninstall com.microsoft.maui.controls.devicetests'
^[[40m^[[32minfo^[[39m^[[22m^[[49m: Successfully uninstalled com.microsoft.maui.controls.devicetests
XHarness exit code: 0
  Tests completed successfully

📁 Fix files reverted (4 files)
  • .gitignore
  • eng/pipelines/ci-copilot.yml
  • src/Controls/src/Core/Compatibility/Handlers/TabbedPage/iOS/TabbedRenderer.cs
  • src/Controls/src/Core/Platform/Android/TabbedPageManager.cs

🧪 UI Tests — TabbedPage

Detected UI test categories: TabbedPage

Deep UI tests — 73 passed, 0 failed across 1 category on platform-pool agent (replaces in-process counts above).

🧪 UI Test Execution Results (deep, platform pool)

Category Tests Snapshot diffs
TabbedPage 73/73 ✓
📎 Download drop-deep-uitests artifact (TRX + snapshot diffs)

🔍 Regression Cross-Reference

🔍 Regression Cross-Reference

🟢 No regression risks detected. No labeled bug-fix PRs in the last 6 months touched the modified files.


🔍 Pre-Flight — Context & Validation

Issue: #35469 - TabbedPage leaks renderer/manager when BarBackground uses shared GradientBrush resource
PR: #35543 - [WIP] [Android & iOS] TabbedPage leaks with shared GradientBrush.
Platforms Affected: Android, iOS
Files Changed: 2 implementation, 1 test

Key Findings

  • Shared app-resource GradientBrush can retain TabbedPageManager/TabbedRenderer through InvalidateGradientBrushRequested after the TabbedPage is removed.
  • PR fix unsubscribes only from Android SetElement(null) and iOS Dispose(true), which is correct for full disconnect/disposal but questionable for modal-pop timing covered by the added tests.
  • Existing inline review notes the preferred alternatives are lifecycle hooks that fire during page disappearance/removal or weak-event subscription.
  • Test type: DeviceTest (Controls.DeviceTests), Android target, TabbedPage/Memory impact.

Code Review Summary

Verdict: NEEDS_CHANGES
Confidence: medium
Errors: 1 | Warnings: 1 | Suggestions: 1

Key code review findings:

  • src/Controls/src/Core/Platform/Android/TabbedPageManager.cs:133 / src/Controls/src/Core/Compatibility/Handlers/TabbedPage/iOS/TabbedRenderer.cs:157 — cleanup is tied to disconnect/dispose, but modal-pop tests exercise timing where those hooks may not run synchronously.
  • ⚠️ src/Controls/tests/DeviceTests/Elements/TabbedPage/TabbedPageTests.cs:614 — reflection helper returns [] when the backing field is missing, which can silently make the leak assertion a no-op.
  • 💡 src/Controls/tests/DeviceTests/Elements/TabbedPage/TabbedPageTests.cs:528tabbedPageRef is assigned but not asserted via WaitForGC.

Fix Candidates

# Source Approach Test Result Files Changed Notes
PR PR #35543 Unsubscribe GradientBrush.InvalidateGradientBrushRequested and clear Parent during Android SetElement(null) and iOS Dispose(true) ✅ PASSED (Gate) TabbedRenderer.cs, TabbedPageManager.cs, TabbedPageTests.cs Original PR; gate already verified fail-without/pass-with-fix

🔬 Code Review — Deep Analysis

Code Review — PR #35543

Independent Assessment

What this changes: Adds disconnect/dispose-time cleanup for TabbedPage.BarBackground when it is a GradientBrush, clearing its Parent and unsubscribing InvalidateGradientBrushRequested in Android TabbedPageManager.SetElement(null) and iOS TabbedRenderer.Dispose(bool). Adds device tests that push/pop a modal TabbedPage using a shared gradient brush and assert the brush has no remaining event subscribers.
Inferred motivation: A shared/app-resource GradientBrush can otherwise hold the platform manager/renderer alive through its event delegate after the TabbedPage is removed.

Reconciliation with PR Narrative

Author claims: The PR fixes the shared-gradient TabbedPage memory leak on Android and iOS and adds direct/style regression tests for issue #35469.
Agreement/disagreement: The root cause matches the code: UpdateBarBackground() subscribes to the shared brush and previously only unsubscribed when the brush changed. I agree cleanup is needed. However, the chosen cleanup hooks are tied to handler disconnect/dispose, while the new tests exercise modal pop/removal paths where disconnect/dispose timing is platform-dependent; existing inline review comments already raised this lifecycle concern, and the code paths support treating it as blocking/at least requiring confirmation.

Findings

❌ Error — Cleanup is tied to disconnect/dispose, but the added tests exercise modal-pop timing

src/Controls/src/Core/Platform/Android/TabbedPageManager.cs:133 and src/Controls/src/Core/Compatibility/Handlers/TabbedPage/iOS/TabbedRenderer.cs:157 clean the brush only when SetElement(null) / Dispose(true) runs. For Android modal pop, PopModalPlatformAsync(false) calls DialogFragment.Dismiss() and completes before ModalFragment.OnDismiss() nulls the modal handler. For iOS modal pop, PopModalPlatformAsync dismisses ControlsModalWrapper, but ControlsModalWrapper.Dispose only clears its _modal reference and does not explicitly disconnect the child handler. The new tests assert no brush subscribers after PopModalAsync, so the fix depends on asynchronous/native disposal timing rather than a deterministic removal hook. Existing MauiBot inline comments already flag this same lifecycle problem; I would not duplicate those as new GitHub comments, but I agree this needs to be addressed or empirically disproven with the device tests.

⚠️ Warning — Reflection helper can silently turn the regression assertion into a no-op

src/Controls/tests/DeviceTests/Elements/TabbedPage/TabbedPageTests.cs:614 returns [] if the private event backing field is not found. Since the test then asserts Assert.Empty(...), a field rename or custom event accessor would make the leak assertion pass without checking anything. Prefer failing loudly (for example, throw InvalidOperationException) when the field lookup fails.

💡 Suggestion — Remove or assert the unused tabbedPageRef

src/Controls/tests/DeviceTests/Elements/TabbedPage/TabbedPageTests.cs:528 creates and assigns tabbedPageRef but only waits on handlerRef. Either pass both references to WaitForGC if page collection is part of the intended coverage, or remove the unused reference to avoid implying it is asserted.

Devil's Advocate

The cleanup added in SetElement(null)/Dispose(true) is correct for explicit handler disconnect and likely covers the issue's Window.Page replacement path (Window calls oldPage.DisconnectHandlers()). The concern is specifically the PR's modal-pop regression coverage and any real removal paths where platform dismissal completes before handler disconnect/dispose. I could not run Android/iOS device tests in this Linux environment, so the lifecycle finding should be verified by running the added tests on those platforms; CI shown by gh pr checks is green but does not prove these device tests ran.

Verdict: NEEDS_CHANGES

Confidence: medium
Summary: The unsubscribe logic is directionally correct, but it is placed in hooks that are not deterministic for the modal-pop scenario covered by the new tests. The test helper also has a silent-pass reflection fallback. Required CI checks currently pass, but platform device-test evidence is still needed for the changed lifecycle behavior.


🔧 Fix — Analysis & Comparison

Fix Candidates

# Source Approach Test Result Files Changed Notes
1 try-fix-1 Move Android brush event unsubscribe/resubscribe to TabbedPage Disappearing/Appearing lifecycle. ✅ PASS 1 file Android TabbedPage tests passed, but post-test expert analysis found it only addressed the event delegate path and left GradientBrush.Parent ownership untouched, so it was not selected.
2 try-fix-2 Use a weak GradientBrush.InvalidateGradientBrushRequested subscriber plus parent-ownership tracking and centralized teardown in Android TabbedPageManager. ✅ PASS 1 file Selected: different root-cause strategy from PR and candidate #1; avoids strong delegate retention and avoids assigning Parent for shared/app-resource brushes.
PR PR #35543 Unsubscribe and clear brush parent during Android SetElement(null) and iOS Dispose(true). ✅ PASSED (Gate) 3 files Gate already verified fail-without/pass-with-fix, but code review found cleanup depends on disconnect/dispose timing.

Candidate Narratives

  • try-fix-1/content.md — lifecycle Appearing/Disappearing cleanup. Passed Category=TabbedPage Android device tests: 44/44 filtered tests, 0 failed. Not selected because it left the brush parent lifecycle unaddressed.
  • try-fix-2/content.md — weak-event subscription plus parent-aware handling. Passed Category=TabbedPage Android device tests: 44/44 filtered tests, 0 failed. Self-review recorded one minor cleanup finding (OnBarBackgroundChanged becomes dead code), not a correctness blocker.

Cross-Pollination / Learning

Model Round New Ideas? Details
claude-opus-4.6 1 Yes Lifecycle cleanup on Disappearing/Appearing passed tests but taught that event-only cleanup may leave the shared brush Parent reference as a second retention path.
claude-opus-4.7 1 Yes Weak subscription plus parent-ownership tracking passed tests and addressed both strong delegate and brush parent retention paths.

Exhausted: No — stopped because candidate #2 passed the Android regression suite and is demonstrably more robust than the PR's disconnect-only cleanup.
Selected Fix: Candidate #2 — It does not rely solely on SetElement(null)/dispose timing, avoids the shared brush holding a strong delegate to TabbedPageManager, and avoids taking Parent ownership of app-resource/shared brushes while still clearing deterministic subscriptions for the existing strict regression assertions.


📋 Report — Final Recommendation

Comparative Report - PR #35543

Candidates compared

Candidate Approach Regression result Ranking
try-fix-2 Android weak GradientBrush event subscriber plus parent-ownership tracking and centralized teardown. PASS 1
pr-plus-reviewer Raw PR implementation plus expert-reviewer test robustness fixes. PASS by gate inheritance; reviewer changes are test-only 2
pr Raw PR fix: unsubscribe and clear brush parent in Android SetElement(null) and iOS Dispose(true). PASS (gate) 3
try-fix-1 Android unsubscribe/resubscribe around TabbedPage Disappearing/Appearing. PASS 4

Analysis

The raw PR addresses the direct leak symptom by unsubscribing GradientBrush.InvalidateGradientBrushRequested and clearing GradientBrush.Parent during Android disconnect and iOS disposal. The gate passed, so it is a valid improvement over the broken baseline. Its weakness is that both Android and iOS still depend on disconnect/dispose happening at the relevant modal-pop/window-removal timing, and Android still allows the shared brush to hold both a strong delegate and a Parent back-reference until that cleanup runs.

pr-plus-reviewer is better than the raw PR because it applies the expert review's actionable feedback to the tests: the direct-brush test now verifies the TabbedPage weak reference as intended, and the reflection helper fails loudly if the event backing field cannot be found. Those changes improve regression coverage but do not change the implementation, so the same lifecycle-timing and shared-brush ownership concerns remain.

try-fix-1 passed the Android TabbedPage regression suite, but it only moves event unsubscription to Disappearing/Appearing. It does not address the GradientBrush.Parent retention path and couples a brush subscription to page visibility rather than handler lifetime. That makes it less complete than both PR variants despite the passing test result.

try-fix-2 is the strongest Android candidate. It passed the same Android TabbedPage regression suite and addresses both root retention paths: the shared brush no longer strongly roots TabbedPageManager through the event delegate, and parent ownership is tracked so a shared/app-resource brush is not unconditionally given a Parent back-reference to the page graph. It also keeps deterministic teardown so the strict invocation-list assertions still pass.

Winner

Winner: try-fix-2

try-fix-2 wins because it passed regression testing and provides the most robust Android fix: it does not rely solely on disconnect timing and it covers both the strong delegate and brush-parent retention paths. pr-plus-reviewer is the best PR-based candidate because it improves the tests, but it remains implementation-equivalent to the raw PR for the leak mechanism.


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Could you please review ai's suggestions?

@kubaflo

kubaflo commented May 24, 2026

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/review -b feature/refactor-copilot-yml

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Expert Review — 2 findings

See inline comments for details.

Comment thread src/Controls/src/Core/Platform/Android/TabbedPageManager.cs
@SubhikshaSf4851

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Could you please review ai's suggestions?

@kubaflo The summary concerns were SetElement(null) / Dispose(true) may not run on popModalAsync . This were tested on both Android and iOS and confirm zero brush subscribers after popModalAsync with original fix. Also included Test to cover this scenario

@SubhikshaSf4851 SubhikshaSf4851 changed the title [WIP] [Android & iOS] TabbedPage leaks with shared GradientBrush. [Android & iOS] TabbedPage leaks with shared GradientBrush. May 25, 2026
@kubaflo

kubaflo commented May 25, 2026

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/review -b feature/refactor-copilot-yml

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🤖 Automated review — alternative fix proposed

The expert-reviewer evaluation compared the PR fix against #1 automatically generated candidates and selected try-fix-1 as the strongest fix.

Why: try-fix-1 won because it passed the Android TabbedPage regression run and fixes the modal-pop timing issue by detaching the shared GradientBrush subscription on Disappearing, rather than waiting for handler disconnect. The raw PR passed the gate but retains lifecycle timing concerns, while pr-plus-reviewer improves reviewer findings without adding the tested Android lifecycle fix.

Please consider applying the candidate diff below (or use it as guidance). Once you push an update, this workflow will re-trigger and re-evaluate.

Candidate diff (`try-fix-1`)
diff --git a/src/Controls/src/Core/Compatibility/Handlers/TabbedPage/iOS/TabbedRenderer.cs b/src/Controls/src/Core/Compatibility/Handlers/TabbedPage/iOS/TabbedRenderer.cs
index 3ab57244b6..63a2158390 100644
--- a/src/Controls/src/Core/Compatibility/Handlers/TabbedPage/iOS/TabbedRenderer.cs
+++ b/src/Controls/src/Core/Compatibility/Handlers/TabbedPage/iOS/TabbedRenderer.cs
@@ -117,80 +117,90 @@ namespace Microsoft.Maui.Controls.Handlers.Compatibility
 			View.SetNeedsLayout();
 		}
 
 		public override void ViewDidAppear(bool animated)
 		{
 			Page?.SendAppearing();
 			base.ViewDidAppear(animated);
 		}
 
 		public override void ViewDidDisappear(bool animated)
 		{
 			base.ViewDidDisappear(animated);
 			Page?.SendDisappearing();
 		}
 
 		public override void ViewDidLayoutSubviews()
 		{
 			base.ViewDidLayoutSubviews();
 
 			// On iPadOS 26.1+, ViewDidLayoutSubviews can be called during UITabBarController construction
 			// in narrow viewports (< 667 points) before Element is set. Guard against this.
 			if (Element is IView view)
 				view.Arrange(View.Bounds.ToRectangle());
 		}
 
 		protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
 		{
 			if (disposing)
 			{
 				_tabBarAppearance?.Dispose();
 				_tabBarAppearance = null;
 
 				Page?.SendDisappearing();
 
 				if (Tabbed is TabbedPage tabbed)
 				{
 					tabbed.PropertyChanged -= OnPropertyChanged;
 					tabbed.PagesChanged -= OnPagesChanged;
 				}
 
+				if (_currentBarBackground is GradientBrush currentGradientBrush)
+				{
+					if (ReferenceEquals(currentGradientBrush.Parent, Tabbed))
+					{
+						currentGradientBrush.Parent = null;
+					}
+					currentGradientBrush.InvalidateGradientBrushRequested -= OnBarBackgroundChanged;
+				}
+				_currentBarBackground = null;
+
 				FinishedCustomizingViewControllers -= HandleFinishedCustomizingViewControllers;
 			}
 
 			base.Dispose(disposing);
 		}
 
 		protected virtual void OnElementChanged(VisualElementChangedEventArgs e)
 		{
 			var changed = ElementChanged;
 			if (changed != null)
 				changed(this, e);
 		}
 
 		UIViewController GetViewController(Page page)
 		{
 			if (page?.Handler is not IPlatformViewHandler nvh)
 				return null;
 
 			return nvh.ViewController;
 		}
 
 		void HandleFinishedCustomizingViewControllers(object sender, UITabBarCustomizeChangeEventArgs e)
 		{
 			if (e.Changed)
 				UpdateChildrenOrderIndex(e.ViewControllers);
 		}
 
 		void OnPagePropertyChanged(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs e)
 		{
 			// Setting TabBarItem.Title in iOS 10 causes rendering bugs
 			// Work around this by creating a new UITabBarItem on each change
 			if (e.PropertyName == Page.IconImageSourceProperty.PropertyName || e.PropertyName == Page.TitleProperty.PropertyName)
 			{
 				var page = (Page)sender;
 				UpdateTabBarItem(page);
 			}
 		}
 
 		public override void TraitCollectionDidChange(UITraitCollection previousTraitCollection)
 		{
diff --git a/src/Controls/src/Core/Platform/Android/TabbedPageManager.cs b/src/Controls/src/Core/Platform/Android/TabbedPageManager.cs
index f885d7673f..f7ee2facf0 100644
--- a/src/Controls/src/Core/Platform/Android/TabbedPageManager.cs
+++ b/src/Controls/src/Core/Platform/Android/TabbedPageManager.cs
@@ -92,80 +92,90 @@ public class TabbedPageManager
 			{
 				if (Element.IsSet(TabbedPage.UnselectedTabColorProperty))
 					return Element.UnselectedTabColor;
 			}
 
 			return null;
 		}
 	}
 
 	public Color BarSelectedItemColor
 	{
 		get
 		{
 			if (Element != null)
 			{
 				if (Element.IsSet(TabbedPage.SelectedTabColorProperty))
 					return Element.SelectedTabColor;
 			}
 
 			return null;
 		}
 	}
 
 
 	public virtual void SetElement(TabbedPage tabbedPage)
 	{
 		var activity = _context.GetActivity();
 		var themeContext = activity;
 
 		if (Element is not null)
 		{
 			Element.InternalChildren.ForEach(page => TeardownPage(page as Page));
 			((IPageController)Element).InternalChildren.CollectionChanged -= OnChildrenCollectionChanged;
 			Element.Appearing -= OnTabbedPageAppearing;
 			Element.Disappearing -= OnTabbedPageDisappearing;
 
 			RemoveTabs();
 			
 			_viewPager.LayoutChange -= OnLayoutChanged;
 			_viewPager.Adapter = null;
+
+			if (_currentBarBackground is GradientBrush currentGradientBrush)
+			{
+				if (ReferenceEquals(currentGradientBrush.Parent, Element))
+				{
+					currentGradientBrush.Parent = null;
+				}
+				currentGradientBrush.InvalidateGradientBrushRequested -= OnBarBackgroundChanged;
+			}
+			_currentBarBackground = null;
 		}
 
 		Element = tabbedPage;
 		
 		if (Element is not null)
 		{
 			_viewPager.LayoutChange += OnLayoutChanged;
 			Element.Appearing += OnTabbedPageAppearing;
 			Element.Disappearing += OnTabbedPageDisappearing;
 
 			_viewPager.Adapter = new MultiPageFragmentStateAdapter<Page>(tabbedPage, FragmentManager, _context) { CountOverride = tabbedPage.Children.Count };
 
 			if (IsBottomTabPlacement)
 			{
 				_bottomNavigationView = new BottomNavigationView(_context.Context)
 				{
 					LayoutParameters = new CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams(AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.MatchParent, AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.WrapContent)
 					{
 						Gravity = (int)GravityFlags.Bottom
 					}
 				};
 			}
 			else
 			{
 				if (_tabLayout == null)
 				{
 					var layoutInflater = Element.Handler.MauiContext.GetLayoutInflater();
 					_tabLayout = new TabLayout(_context.Context)
 					{
 						TabMode = TabLayout.ModeFixed,
 						TabGravity = TabLayout.GravityFill,
 						LayoutParameters = new AppBarLayout.LayoutParams(AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.MatchParent, AppBarLayout.LayoutParams.WrapContent)
 					};
 				}
 			}
 
 			OnChildrenCollectionChanged(null, new NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs(NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Reset));
 
 			ScrollToCurrentPage();
 
@@ -185,92 +195,95 @@ public class TabbedPageManager
 	void RemoveTabs()
 	{
 		_pendingFragment?.Dispose();
 		_pendingFragment = null;
 
 		if (_tabLayoutFragment != null)
 		{
 			var fragment = _tabLayoutFragment;
 			_tabLayoutFragment = null;
 
 			var fragmentManager =
 				_context
 					.GetNavigationRootManager()
 					.FragmentManager;
 
 			if (!fragmentManager.IsDestroyed(_context?.Context))
 			{
 				SetContentBottomMargin(0);
 
 				if (_context?.Context is Context c)
 				{
 					_pendingFragment =
 						fragmentManager
 							.RunOrWaitForResume(c, fm =>
 							{
 								fm
 									.BeginTransaction()
 									.Remove(fragment)
 									.SetReorderingAllowed(true)
 									.Commit();
 							});
 				}
 			}
 
 			_tabplacementId = 0;
 		}
 	}
 
 	protected virtual void OnTabbedPageDisappearing(object sender, EventArgs e)
 	{
+		DetachBarBackgroundBrush();
+
 		// Don't remove tabs during modal navigation — tabs should remain visible so they
 		// restore properly when the modal is dismissed.
 		// For non-modal navigation (e.g. NavigationPage.PushAsync), tabs must be removed so that
 		// the newly pushed page can use the full available height.
 		if (Element?.Navigation?.ModalStack?.Count > 0)
 			return;
 
 		RemoveTabs();
 	}
 
 	protected virtual void OnTabbedPageAppearing(object sender, EventArgs e)
 	{
+		AttachBarBackgroundBrush();
 		SetTabLayout();
 	}
 
 	protected virtual void RootViewChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
 	{
 		if (sender is NavigationRootManager rootManager)
 		{
 			rootManager.RootViewChanged -= RootViewChanged;
 			SetTabLayout();
 		}
 	}
 
 	internal void SetTabLayout()
 	{
 		_pendingFragment?.Dispose();
 		_pendingFragment = null;
 
 		int id;
 		var rootManager =
 			_context.GetNavigationRootManager();
 
 		_tabItemStyleLoaded = false;
 		if (rootManager.RootView == null)
 		{
 			rootManager.RootViewChanged += RootViewChanged;
 			return;
 		}
 
 		if (IsBottomTabPlacement)
 		{
 			id = Resource.Id.navigationlayout_bottomtabs;
 			if (_tabplacementId == id)
 				return;
 
 			SetContentBottomMargin(_context.Context.Resources.GetDimensionPixelSize(Resource.Dimension.design_bottom_navigation_height));
 		}
 		else
 		{
 			id = Resource.Id.navigationlayout_toptabs;
 			if (_tabplacementId == id)
@@ -581,80 +594,97 @@ public class TabbedPageManager
 			if (tintColor == null)
 				_tabLayout.BackgroundTintMode = null;
 			else
 			{
 				_tabLayout.BackgroundTintMode = PorterDuff.Mode.Src;
 				_tabLayout.BackgroundTintList = ColorStateList.ValueOf(tintColor.ToPlatform());
 			}
 		}
 	}
 
 	public virtual void UpdateBarBackground()
 	{
 		if (_currentBarBackground == Element.BarBackground)
 			return;
 
 		if (_currentBarBackground is GradientBrush oldGradientBrush)
 		{
 			oldGradientBrush.Parent = null;
 			oldGradientBrush.InvalidateGradientBrushRequested -= OnBarBackgroundChanged;
 		}
 
 		_currentBarBackground = Element.BarBackground;
 
 		if (_currentBarBackground is GradientBrush newGradientBrush)
 		{
 			newGradientBrush.Parent = Element;
 			newGradientBrush.InvalidateGradientBrushRequested += OnBarBackgroundChanged;
 			if (_bottomNavigationView is not null && _bottomNavigationView.Elevation > 0)
 			{
 				_bottomNavigationView.Elevation = 0;
 			}
 		}
 		else if (_currentBarBackground is SolidColorBrush && _bottomNavigationView is not null && _bottomNavigationView.Elevation == 0)
 		{
 			_bottomNavigationView.Elevation = _bottomNavigationView.Context.Resources.GetDimension(Resource.Dimension.design_bottom_navigation_elevation);
 		}
 
 		RefreshBarBackground();
 	}
 
+	void DetachBarBackgroundBrush()
+	{
+		if (_currentBarBackground is GradientBrush currentGradientBrush)
+		{
+			currentGradientBrush.InvalidateGradientBrushRequested -= OnBarBackgroundChanged;
+		}
+	}
+
+	void AttachBarBackgroundBrush()
+	{
+		if (_currentBarBackground is GradientBrush currentGradientBrush)
+		{
+			currentGradientBrush.InvalidateGradientBrushRequested -= OnBarBackgroundChanged;
+			currentGradientBrush.InvalidateGradientBrushRequested += OnBarBackgroundChanged;
+		}
+	}
+
 	void OnBarBackgroundChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
 	{
 		RefreshBarBackground();
 	}
 
 	protected virtual void RefreshBarBackground()
 	{
 		if (IsBottomTabPlacement)
 			_bottomNavigationView.UpdateBackground(_currentBarBackground);
 		else
 			_tabLayout.UpdateBackground(_currentBarBackground);
 	}
 
 	protected virtual ColorStateList GetItemTextColorStates()
 	{
 		if (_originalTabTextColors is null)
 			_originalTabTextColors = IsBottomTabPlacement ? _bottomNavigationView.ItemTextColor : _tabLayout.TabTextColors;
 
 		Color barItemColor = BarItemColor;
 		Color barTextColor = Element.BarTextColor;
 		Color barSelectedItemColor = BarSelectedItemColor;
 
 		if (barItemColor is null && barTextColor is null && barSelectedItemColor is null)
 			return _originalTabTextColors;
 
 		if (_newTabTextColors is not null)
 			return _newTabTextColors;
 
 		int checkedColor;
 
 		// The new default color to use may have a color if BarItemColor is not null or the original colors for text
 		// are not null either. If it does not happens, this variable will be null and the ColorStateList of the
 		// original colors is used.
 		int? defaultColor = null;
 
 		if (barTextColor is not null)
 		{
 			checkedColor = barTextColor.ToPlatform().ToArgb();
 			defaultColor = checkedColor;
 		}
diff --git a/src/Controls/src/Core/Toolbar/Toolbar.Android.cs b/src/Controls/src/Core/Toolbar/Toolbar.Android.cs
index 34946e48b3..057e1e3538 100644
--- a/src/Controls/src/Core/Toolbar/Toolbar.Android.cs
+++ b/src/Controls/src/Core/Toolbar/Toolbar.Android.cs
@@ -1,76 +1,87 @@
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.ComponentModel;
 using Android.Content;
 using Android.Runtime;
 using Android.Views;
 using Google.Android.Material.AppBar;
 using Microsoft.Maui.Controls.Platform;
 using Microsoft.Maui.Handlers;
 using AToolbar = AndroidX.AppCompat.Widget.Toolbar;
 using LP = Android.Views.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
 
 namespace Microsoft.Maui.Controls
 {
 	public partial class Toolbar
 	{
 		IViewHandler? _platformTitleViewHandler;
 		Container? _platformTitleView;
 		List<IMenuItem> _currentMenuItems = new List<IMenuItem>();
 		List<ToolbarItem> _currentToolbarItems = new List<ToolbarItem>();
 
-		Brush _currentBarBackground;
+		Brush? _currentBarBackground;
 		private int? _defaultStartInset;
 
 		NavigationRootManager? NavigationRootManager =>
 			Handler?.MauiContext?.GetNavigationRootManager();
 
 		MaterialToolbar PlatformView => Handler?.PlatformView as MaterialToolbar ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("Native View not set");
 
 		partial void OnHandlerChanging(IElementHandler oldHandler, IElementHandler newHandler)
 		{
 			if (newHandler == null)
 			{
 				if (_platformTitleView != null)
 					_platformTitleView.Child = null;
 
+				if (_currentBarBackground is GradientBrush currentGradientBrush)
+				{
+					if (ReferenceEquals(currentGradientBrush.Parent, this))
+					{
+						currentGradientBrush.Parent = null;
+					}
+
+					currentGradientBrush.InvalidateGradientBrushRequested -= OnBarBackgroundChanged;
+				}
+				_currentBarBackground = null;
+
 				Controls.Platform.ToolbarExtensions.DisposeMenuItems(
 					oldHandler?.PlatformView as AToolbar,
 					ToolbarItems,
 					OnToolbarItemPropertyChanged);
 			}
 			else if (newHandler.MauiContext?.Context != oldHandler?.MauiContext?.Context)
 			{
 				// Platform Title View is from a previous activity context so we just want to null it out
 				_platformTitleView = null;
 			}
 		}
 
 		void OnToolbarItemPropertyChanged(object? sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs e)
 		{
 			var toolbarItems = ToolbarItems;
 			List<ToolbarItem> newToolBarItems = new List<ToolbarItem>();
 			if (toolbarItems != null)
 				newToolBarItems.AddRange(toolbarItems);
 
 			if (sender is ToolbarItem ti)
 				PlatformView.OnToolbarItemPropertyChanged(e, ti, newToolBarItems, MauiContext!, BarTextColor, OnToolbarItemPropertyChanged, _currentMenuItems, _currentToolbarItems, UpdateMenuItemIcon);
 		}
 
 		void UpdateMenuItemIcon(Context context, IMenuItem menuItem, ToolbarItem toolBarItem)
 		{
 			_ = MauiContext ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(MauiContext));
 			MauiContext.UpdateMenuItemIcon(menuItem, toolBarItem, null);
 		}
 
 		void UpdateMenu()
 		{
 			_ = MauiContext ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(MauiContext));
 
 			if (_currentMenuItems == null)
 				return;
 
 			PlatformView.UpdateMenuItems(ToolbarItems, MauiContext, BarTextColor, OnToolbarItemPropertyChanged, _currentMenuItems, _currentToolbarItems, UpdateMenuItemIcon);
 		}
 
 		void UpdateTitleView()
diff --git a/src/Controls/tests/DeviceTests/Elements/TabbedPage/TabbedPageTests.cs b/src/Controls/tests/DeviceTests/Elements/TabbedPage/TabbedPageTests.cs
index f8ddc4ac8c..a46e60c6ca 100644
--- a/src/Controls/tests/DeviceTests/Elements/TabbedPage/TabbedPageTests.cs
+++ b/src/Controls/tests/DeviceTests/Elements/TabbedPage/TabbedPageTests.cs
@@ -1,44 +1,45 @@
 using System;
 using System.Collections;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Linq;
+using System.Reflection;
 using System.Text;
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
 using Microsoft.Maui;
 using Microsoft.Maui.Controls;
 using Microsoft.Maui.Controls.Handlers;
 using Microsoft.Maui.Controls.Handlers.Compatibility;
 using Microsoft.Maui.DeviceTests.Stubs;
 using Microsoft.Maui.Graphics;
 using Microsoft.Maui.Handlers;
 using Microsoft.Maui.Hosting;
 using Microsoft.Maui.Platform;
 using Xunit;
 #if IOS
 using TabbedViewHandler = Microsoft.Maui.Controls.Handlers.Compatibility.TabbedRenderer;
 #endif
 #if WINDOWS
 using WSolidColorBrush = Microsoft.UI.Xaml.Media.SolidColorBrush;
 #endif
 
 namespace Microsoft.Maui.DeviceTests
 {
 
 	[Category(TestCategory.TabbedPage)]
 	public partial class TabbedPageTests : ControlsHandlerTestBase
 	{
 		void SetupBuilder(Action<MauiAppBuilder> additionalCreationActions = null)
 		{
 			EnsureHandlerCreated(builder =>
 			{
 				builder.ConfigureMauiHandlers(handlers =>
 				{
 					handlers.AddHandler(typeof(VerticalStackLayout), typeof(LayoutHandler));
 					handlers.AddHandler(typeof(Toolbar), typeof(ToolbarHandler));
 					handlers.AddHandler(typeof(Button), typeof(ButtonHandler));
 					handlers.AddHandler<Page, PageHandler>();
 					handlers.AddHandler<Label, LabelHandler>();
 
 #if IOS || MACCATALYST
 					handlers.AddHandler(typeof(TabbedPage), typeof(TabbedRenderer));
@@ -341,81 +342,81 @@ namespace Microsoft.Maui.DeviceTests
 				foreach (var navigationPage in pages)
 				{
 					tabbedPage.CurrentPage = navigationPage;
 					await OnNavigatedToAsync(navigationPage.CurrentPage);
 					await OnLoadedAsync((navigationPage.CurrentPage as ContentPage).Content);
 					await Task.Delay(200);
 					await navigationPage.PopAsync();
 					await OnNavigatedToAsync(navigationPage.CurrentPage);
 					await OnLoadedAsync((navigationPage.CurrentPage as ContentPage).Content);
 				}
 			});
 		}
 
 #if !WINDOWS
 		[Theory]
 		[ClassData(typeof(TabbedPagePivots))]
 		public async Task RemovingAllPagesDoesntCrash(bool bottomTabs, bool isSmoothScrollEnabled)
 		{
 			SetupBuilder();
 			var tabbedPage = CreateBasicTabbedPage(bottomTabs, isSmoothScrollEnabled);
 			var secondPage = new NavigationPage(new ContentPage()) { Title = "Second Page" };
 			tabbedPage.Children.Add(secondPage);
 			var firstPage = tabbedPage.Children[0];
 
 			await CreateHandlerAndAddToWindow<WindowHandlerStub>(new Window(tabbedPage), async (handler) =>
 			{
 				await OnNavigatedToAsync(firstPage);
 
 				tabbedPage.Children.Remove(firstPage);
 				tabbedPage.Children.Remove(secondPage);
 
 				await OnUnloadedAsync(secondPage);
 				tabbedPage.Children.Insert(0, secondPage);
 				await OnNavigatedToAsync(secondPage);
 
 				Assert.Equal(tabbedPage.CurrentPage, secondPage);
 			});
 		}
 #endif
 
-#if IOS 
+#if IOS
 		[Theory(Skip = "Test doesn't work on iOS yet; probably because of https://github.com/dotnet/maui/issues/10591")]
 #elif WINDOWS
 		[Theory(Skip = "Test doesn't work on Windows")]
 #elif MACCATALYST
 		[Theory(Skip = "Test doesn't work on Catalyst macos 26")]
 #else
 		[Theory]
 #endif
 #if ANDROID
 		[InlineData(true)]
 #endif
 		[InlineData(false)]
 		public async Task NavigatingAwayFromTabbedPageResizesContentPage(bool bottomTabs)
 		{
 			SetupBuilder();
 
 			var tabbedPage = CreateBasicTabbedPage(bottomTabs);
 			var navPage = new NavigationPage(tabbedPage);
 
 			var layout1 = new VerticalStackLayout()
 			{
 				Background = SolidColorBrush.Green
 			};
 
 			(tabbedPage.CurrentPage as ContentPage).Content = layout1;
 			await CreateHandlerAndAddToWindow<WindowHandlerStub>(new Window(navPage), async (handler) =>
 			{
 				await OnFrameSetToNotEmpty(layout1);
 				var pageHeight = tabbedPage.CurrentPage.Height;
 				var newPage = new ContentPage()
 				{
 					Background = SolidColorBrush.Purple,
 					Content = new VerticalStackLayout()
 				};
 
 				await navPage.PushAsync(newPage);
 				await OnFrameSetToNotEmpty(newPage);
 
 				Assert.True(newPage.Content.Height > pageHeight);
 			});
@@ -466,42 +467,201 @@ namespace Microsoft.Maui.DeviceTests
 				pageReference = new WeakReference(page);
 				await navPage.Navigation.PushAsync(page);
 				await navPage.Navigation.PopAsync();
 			});
 
 			await AssertionExtensions.WaitForGC(pageReference);
 		}
 
 
 		TabbedPage CreateBasicTabbedPage(bool bottomTabs = false, bool isSmoothScrollEnabled = true, IEnumerable<Page> pages = null)
 		{
 			pages = pages ?? new List<Page>()
 			{
 				new ContentPage() { Title = "Page 1", IconImageSource = "white.png" }
 			};
 
 			var tabs = new TabbedPage()
 			{
 				Title = "Tabbed Page",
 				Background = SolidColorBrush.Green
 			};
 
 			foreach (var page in pages)
 			{
 				tabs.Children.Add(page);
 			}
 
 			if (bottomTabs)
 			{
 				Controls.PlatformConfiguration.AndroidSpecific.TabbedPage.SetToolbarPlacement(tabs, Controls.PlatformConfiguration.AndroidSpecific.ToolbarPlacement.Bottom);
 			}
 			else
 			{
 				Controls.PlatformConfiguration.AndroidSpecific.TabbedPage.SetToolbarPlacement(tabs,
 					Controls.PlatformConfiguration.AndroidSpecific.ToolbarPlacement.Top);
 			}
 
 			Controls.PlatformConfiguration.AndroidSpecific.TabbedPage.SetIsSmoothScrollEnabled(tabs, isSmoothScrollEnabled);
 			return tabs;
 		}
+
+		// https://github.com/dotnet/maui/issues/35469
+		// When a TabbedPage.BarBackground is set from a shared GradientBrush (e.g. via an app-resource Style),
+		// removing the TabbedPage from the window must not leave a live subscription on the shared brush.
+		// The renderer/manager subscribes to GradientBrush.InvalidateGradientBrushRequested; if it fails to
+		// unsubscribe on disconnect the brush keeps the renderer alive, preventing GC.
+		[Fact(DisplayName = "TabbedPage renderer/manager does not leak shared GradientBrush subscriber on disconnect")]
+		public async Task TabbedPageDoesNotLeakGradientBrushSubscriberOnDisconnect()
+		{
+			SetupBuilder();
+
+			// Simulate a shared app-resource brush — this object lives beyond the TabbedPage.
+			var sharedBrush = new LinearGradientBrush(
+				new GradientStopCollection
+				{
+					new GradientStop(Colors.Teal, 0f),
+					new GradientStop(Colors.CornflowerBlue, 1f)
+				},
+				new Graphics.Point(0, 0),
+				new Graphics.Point(1, 1));
+
+			var tabbedPageRef = new WeakReference(null);
+			var handlerRef = new WeakReference(null);
+
+			var navPage = new NavigationPage(new ContentPage { Title = "Home" });
+
+			await CreateHandlerAndAddToWindow(new Window(navPage), async () =>
+			{
+				var tabbedPage = new TabbedPage
+				{
+					Title = "Tabbed",
+					BarBackground = sharedBrush,
+				};
+				tabbedPage.Children.Add(new ContentPage { Title = "Tab 1" });
+				tabbedPage.Children.Add(new ContentPage { Title = "Tab 2" });
+
+				// Push so the TabbedPage handler is created and subscribes to the brush.
+				await navPage.Navigation.PushModalAsync(tabbedPage);
+				await OnLoadedAsync(tabbedPage.Children[0]);
+
+				tabbedPageRef.Target = tabbedPage;
+				handlerRef.Target = tabbedPage.Handler;
+
+				// Pop — this should cause the renderer/manager to disconnect and unsubscribe.
+				await navPage.Navigation.PopModalAsync();
+			});
+
+			// After full GC the renderer/manager and the page itself should be collected.
+			await AssertionExtensions.WaitForGC(handlerRef);
+			await AssertionExtensions.WaitForGC(tabbedPageRef);
+
+			// The shared brush must have zero subscribers to InvalidateGradientBrushRequested.
+			// If the renderer/manager leaked, it would still be subscribed here.
+			var brushInvocationList = GetGradientBrushInvocationList(sharedBrush);
+			Assert.Empty(brushInvocationList);
+		}
+
+		// https://github.com/dotnet/maui/issues/35469
+		// Variant: BarBackground applied via a Style (the exact scenario from the bug report).
+		[Fact(DisplayName = "TabbedPage renderer/manager does not leak shared GradientBrush subscriber when BarBackground is set via Style")]
+		public async Task TabbedPageDoesNotLeakGradientBrushSubscriberWhenSetViaStyle()
+		{
+			SetupBuilder();
+
+			var sharedBrush = new LinearGradientBrush(
+				new GradientStopCollection
+				{
+					new GradientStop(Colors.DarkGreen, 0f),
+					new GradientStop(Colors.SteelBlue, 1f)
+				},
+				new Graphics.Point(0, 0),
+				new Graphics.Point(1, 1));
+
+			var barBackgroundStyle = new Style(typeof(TabbedPage))
+			{
+				Setters = { new Setter { Property = TabbedPage.BarBackgroundProperty, Value = sharedBrush } }
+			};
+
+			var handlerRef = new WeakReference(null);
+
+			var navPage = new NavigationPage(new ContentPage { Title = "Home" });
+
+			await CreateHandlerAndAddToWindow(new Window(navPage), async () =>
+			{
+				var tabbedPage = new TabbedPage { Style = barBackgroundStyle };
+				tabbedPage.Children.Add(new ContentPage { Title = "Tab 1" });
+				tabbedPage.Children.Add(new ContentPage { Title = "Tab 2" });
+
+				await navPage.Navigation.PushModalAsync(tabbedPage);
+				await OnLoadedAsync(tabbedPage.Children[0]);
+
+				handlerRef.Target = tabbedPage.Handler;
+
+				await navPage.Navigation.PopModalAsync();
+			});
+
+			await AssertionExtensions.WaitForGC(handlerRef);
+
+			var brushInvocationList = GetGradientBrushInvocationList(sharedBrush);
+			Assert.Empty(brushInvocationList);
+		}
+
+
+		// https://github.com/dotnet/maui/issues/35469
+		// Verifies that after a modal TabbedPage is popped, the shared GradientBrush
+		// has zero subscribers. DisconnectHandlers is NOT called on modal pop, so the
+		// fix must explicitly unsubscribe via the Disappearing/ViewDidDisappear lifecycle hook.
+		[Fact(DisplayName = "TabbedPage GradientBrush subscriber is removed after modal pop")]
+		public async Task TabbedPageGradientBrushSubscriberRemovedAfterModalPop()
+		{
+			SetupBuilder();
+
+			var sharedBrush = new LinearGradientBrush(
+				new GradientStopCollection
+				{
+					new GradientStop(Colors.Purple, 0f),
+					new GradientStop(Colors.Orange, 1f)
+				},
+				new Graphics.Point(0, 0),
+				new Graphics.Point(1, 1));
+
+			var navPage = new NavigationPage(new ContentPage { Title = "Home" });
+
+			await CreateHandlerAndAddToWindow(new Window(navPage), async () =>
+			{
+				var tabbedPage = new TabbedPage
+				{
+					Title = "Tabbed",
+					BarBackground = sharedBrush,
+				};
+				tabbedPage.Children.Add(new ContentPage { Title = "Tab 1" });
+				tabbedPage.Children.Add(new ContentPage { Title = "Tab 2" });
+
+				await navPage.Navigation.PushModalAsync(tabbedPage);
+				await OnLoadedAsync(tabbedPage.Children[0]);
+
+				// Confirm the brush has exactly one subscriber while the page is live.
+				Assert.Single(GetGradientBrushInvocationList(sharedBrush));
+
+				await navPage.Navigation.PopModalAsync();
+
+				// After pop completes, Disappearing/ViewDidDisappear must have fired
+				// and explicitly unsubscribed from the brush.
+				var invocationList = GetGradientBrushInvocationList(sharedBrush);
+				Assert.Empty(invocationList);
+			});
+		}
+
+		static System.Delegate[] GetGradientBrushInvocationList(GradientBrush brush)
+		{
+			var field = typeof(GradientBrush).GetField(
+				"InvalidateGradientBrushRequested",
+				BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
+
+			if (field is null)
+				return [];
+
+			return (field.GetValue(brush) as MulticastDelegate)?.GetInvocationList() ?? [];
+		}
 	}
 }

@kubaflo kubaflo left a comment

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Could you please check the ai's suggestions?

@sheiksyedm
sheiksyedm marked this pull request as ready for review May 27, 2026 14:11
@SubhikshaSf4851

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Could you please check the ai's suggestions?

@kubaflo The AI summary suggested try-fix1 because of modal pop timing issue, this scenario were already checked and relevant test were included for modal-pop scenario.

@kubaflo
kubaflo changed the base branch from main to inflight/current May 29, 2026 13:56
@kubaflo
kubaflo merged commit 6c48c92 into dotnet:inflight/current May 29, 2026
31 checks passed
@github-actions github-actions Bot added this to the .NET 10.0 SR8 milestone May 29, 2026
PureWeen pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 2, 2026
<!-- Please keep the note below for people who find this PR -->
> [!NOTE]
> Are you waiting for the changes in this PR to be merged?
> It would be very helpful if you could [test the resulting
artifacts](https://github.com/dotnet/maui/wiki/Testing-PR-Builds) from
this PR and let us know in a comment whether this change resolves your
issue. Thank you!
<!--
!!!!!!! MAIN IS THE ONLY ACTIVE BRANCH. MAKE SURE THIS PR IS TARGETING
MAIN. !!!!!!!
-->

This pull request addresses a memory leak issue involving
`GradientBrush` subscriptions in the `TabbedPage` renderer/manager. It
ensures that when a `TabbedPage` is removed from the window, any event
subscriptions to a shared `GradientBrush` are properly cleaned up,
preventing the renderer/manager from being kept alive unintentionally.
The changes also add tests to verify this behavior.
### Description of Change
**Memory leak prevention and event unsubscription:**

* The `Dispose` method in `TabbedRenderer.cs` (iOS) and the `SetElement`
method in `TabbedPageManager.cs` (Android) now explicitly unsubscribe
from the `GradientBrush.InvalidateGradientBrushRequested` event and
clear the brush's parent, ensuring no lingering references when the
`TabbedPage` is disconnected.
[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-9fde794f3d6a007e6182c0353ba2136323fb69141c1d880e49a42f9015274a53R157-R163)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-c76199129810d626ed8ca8ea05723ccc0f9b73d76d7de83cb353e9cf3a01bbacR132-R138)

**Automated tests for leak prevention:**

* Added two tests to `TabbedPageTests.cs` that verify the
renderer/manager does not leak a shared `GradientBrush` subscription
when a `TabbedPage` is removed, both when the brush is set directly and
when applied via a `Style`. These tests use reflection to check for
remaining event subscribers and assert that none remain after GC.
* Introduced a helper method using reflection to inspect the invocation
list of the `InvalidateGradientBrushRequested` event on a
`GradientBrush` instance.
* Added the necessary `System.Reflection` import to support the new test
utilities.



<!-- Enter description of the fix in this section -->

### Issues Fixed

<!-- Please make sure that there is a bug logged for the issue being
fixed. The bug should describe the problem and how to reproduce it. -->

Fixes #35469 
### Tested the behavior in the following platforms

- [ ] Windows
- [x] Android
- [x] iOS
- [ ] Mac

| Android Before Issue Fix | Android After Issue Fix |
|----------|----------|
| <video
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/b421d3bd-be0f-4ec6-8198-fe6d9a43b9f4">
| <video
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/5fcc7cc5-078b-4975-abb0-5236f89d17d3">
|

| iOS Before Issue Fix | iOS After Issue Fix |
|----------|----------|
| <video
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/9150410d-f53b-4a3c-914c-611744535d75">
| <video
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/3aba2204-8272-4bdf-8553-baf92158812d">
|
<!--
Are you targeting main? All PRs should target the main branch unless
otherwise noted.
-->
PureWeen pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 11, 2026
<!-- Please keep the note below for people who find this PR -->
> [!NOTE]
> Are you waiting for the changes in this PR to be merged?
> It would be very helpful if you could [test the resulting
artifacts](https://github.com/dotnet/maui/wiki/Testing-PR-Builds) from
this PR and let us know in a comment whether this change resolves your
issue. Thank you!
<!--
!!!!!!! MAIN IS THE ONLY ACTIVE BRANCH. MAKE SURE THIS PR IS TARGETING
MAIN. !!!!!!!
-->

This pull request addresses a memory leak issue involving
`GradientBrush` subscriptions in the `TabbedPage` renderer/manager. It
ensures that when a `TabbedPage` is removed from the window, any event
subscriptions to a shared `GradientBrush` are properly cleaned up,
preventing the renderer/manager from being kept alive unintentionally.
The changes also add tests to verify this behavior.
### Description of Change
**Memory leak prevention and event unsubscription:**

* The `Dispose` method in `TabbedRenderer.cs` (iOS) and the `SetElement`
method in `TabbedPageManager.cs` (Android) now explicitly unsubscribe
from the `GradientBrush.InvalidateGradientBrushRequested` event and
clear the brush's parent, ensuring no lingering references when the
`TabbedPage` is disconnected.
[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-9fde794f3d6a007e6182c0353ba2136323fb69141c1d880e49a42f9015274a53R157-R163)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-c76199129810d626ed8ca8ea05723ccc0f9b73d76d7de83cb353e9cf3a01bbacR132-R138)

**Automated tests for leak prevention:**

* Added two tests to `TabbedPageTests.cs` that verify the
renderer/manager does not leak a shared `GradientBrush` subscription
when a `TabbedPage` is removed, both when the brush is set directly and
when applied via a `Style`. These tests use reflection to check for
remaining event subscribers and assert that none remain after GC.
* Introduced a helper method using reflection to inspect the invocation
list of the `InvalidateGradientBrushRequested` event on a
`GradientBrush` instance.
* Added the necessary `System.Reflection` import to support the new test
utilities.



<!-- Enter description of the fix in this section -->

### Issues Fixed

<!-- Please make sure that there is a bug logged for the issue being
fixed. The bug should describe the problem and how to reproduce it. -->

Fixes #35469 
### Tested the behavior in the following platforms

- [ ] Windows
- [x] Android
- [x] iOS
- [ ] Mac

| Android Before Issue Fix | Android After Issue Fix |
|----------|----------|
| <video
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/b421d3bd-be0f-4ec6-8198-fe6d9a43b9f4">
| <video
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/5fcc7cc5-078b-4975-abb0-5236f89d17d3">
|

| iOS Before Issue Fix | iOS After Issue Fix |
|----------|----------|
| <video
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/9150410d-f53b-4a3c-914c-611744535d75">
| <video
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/3aba2204-8272-4bdf-8553-baf92158812d">
|
<!--
Are you targeting main? All PRs should target the main branch unless
otherwise noted.
-->
@sheiksyedm sheiksyedm modified the milestones: .NET 10 SR8, .NET 10 SR9 Jun 18, 2026
PureWeen pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 22, 2026
<!-- Please keep the note below for people who find this PR -->
> [!NOTE]
> Are you waiting for the changes in this PR to be merged?
> It would be very helpful if you could [test the resulting
artifacts](https://github.com/dotnet/maui/wiki/Testing-PR-Builds) from
this PR and let us know in a comment whether this change resolves your
issue. Thank you!
<!--
!!!!!!! MAIN IS THE ONLY ACTIVE BRANCH. MAKE SURE THIS PR IS TARGETING
MAIN. !!!!!!!
-->

This pull request addresses a memory leak issue involving
`GradientBrush` subscriptions in the `TabbedPage` renderer/manager. It
ensures that when a `TabbedPage` is removed from the window, any event
subscriptions to a shared `GradientBrush` are properly cleaned up,
preventing the renderer/manager from being kept alive unintentionally.
The changes also add tests to verify this behavior.
### Description of Change
**Memory leak prevention and event unsubscription:**

* The `Dispose` method in `TabbedRenderer.cs` (iOS) and the `SetElement`
method in `TabbedPageManager.cs` (Android) now explicitly unsubscribe
from the `GradientBrush.InvalidateGradientBrushRequested` event and
clear the brush's parent, ensuring no lingering references when the
`TabbedPage` is disconnected.
[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-9fde794f3d6a007e6182c0353ba2136323fb69141c1d880e49a42f9015274a53R157-R163)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-c76199129810d626ed8ca8ea05723ccc0f9b73d76d7de83cb353e9cf3a01bbacR132-R138)

**Automated tests for leak prevention:**

* Added two tests to `TabbedPageTests.cs` that verify the
renderer/manager does not leak a shared `GradientBrush` subscription
when a `TabbedPage` is removed, both when the brush is set directly and
when applied via a `Style`. These tests use reflection to check for
remaining event subscribers and assert that none remain after GC.
* Introduced a helper method using reflection to inspect the invocation
list of the `InvalidateGradientBrushRequested` event on a
`GradientBrush` instance.
* Added the necessary `System.Reflection` import to support the new test
utilities.



<!-- Enter description of the fix in this section -->

### Issues Fixed

<!-- Please make sure that there is a bug logged for the issue being
fixed. The bug should describe the problem and how to reproduce it. -->

Fixes #35469 
### Tested the behavior in the following platforms

- [ ] Windows
- [x] Android
- [x] iOS
- [ ] Mac

| Android Before Issue Fix | Android After Issue Fix |
|----------|----------|
| <video
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/b421d3bd-be0f-4ec6-8198-fe6d9a43b9f4">
| <video
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/5fcc7cc5-078b-4975-abb0-5236f89d17d3">
|

| iOS Before Issue Fix | iOS After Issue Fix |
|----------|----------|
| <video
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/9150410d-f53b-4a3c-914c-611744535d75">
| <video
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/3aba2204-8272-4bdf-8553-baf92158812d">
|
<!--
Are you targeting main? All PRs should target the main branch unless
otherwise noted.
-->
kubaflo pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 25, 2026
<!-- Please keep the note below for people who find this PR -->
> [!NOTE]
> Are you waiting for the changes in this PR to be merged?
> It would be very helpful if you could [test the resulting
artifacts](https://github.com/dotnet/maui/wiki/Testing-PR-Builds) from
this PR and let us know in a comment whether this change resolves your
issue. Thank you!
<!--
!!!!!!! MAIN IS THE ONLY ACTIVE BRANCH. MAKE SURE THIS PR IS TARGETING
MAIN. !!!!!!!
-->

This pull request addresses a memory leak issue involving
`GradientBrush` subscriptions in the `TabbedPage` renderer/manager. It
ensures that when a `TabbedPage` is removed from the window, any event
subscriptions to a shared `GradientBrush` are properly cleaned up,
preventing the renderer/manager from being kept alive unintentionally.
The changes also add tests to verify this behavior.
### Description of Change
**Memory leak prevention and event unsubscription:**

* The `Dispose` method in `TabbedRenderer.cs` (iOS) and the `SetElement`
method in `TabbedPageManager.cs` (Android) now explicitly unsubscribe
from the `GradientBrush.InvalidateGradientBrushRequested` event and
clear the brush's parent, ensuring no lingering references when the
`TabbedPage` is disconnected.
[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-9fde794f3d6a007e6182c0353ba2136323fb69141c1d880e49a42f9015274a53R157-R163)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-c76199129810d626ed8ca8ea05723ccc0f9b73d76d7de83cb353e9cf3a01bbacR132-R138)

**Automated tests for leak prevention:**

* Added two tests to `TabbedPageTests.cs` that verify the
renderer/manager does not leak a shared `GradientBrush` subscription
when a `TabbedPage` is removed, both when the brush is set directly and
when applied via a `Style`. These tests use reflection to check for
remaining event subscribers and assert that none remain after GC.
* Introduced a helper method using reflection to inspect the invocation
list of the `InvalidateGradientBrushRequested` event on a
`GradientBrush` instance.
* Added the necessary `System.Reflection` import to support the new test
utilities.



<!-- Enter description of the fix in this section -->

### Issues Fixed

<!-- Please make sure that there is a bug logged for the issue being
fixed. The bug should describe the problem and how to reproduce it. -->

Fixes #35469 
### Tested the behavior in the following platforms

- [ ] Windows
- [x] Android
- [x] iOS
- [ ] Mac

| Android Before Issue Fix | Android After Issue Fix |
|----------|----------|
| <video
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/b421d3bd-be0f-4ec6-8198-fe6d9a43b9f4">
| <video
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/5fcc7cc5-078b-4975-abb0-5236f89d17d3">
|

| iOS Before Issue Fix | iOS After Issue Fix |
|----------|----------|
| <video
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/9150410d-f53b-4a3c-914c-611744535d75">
| <video
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/3aba2204-8272-4bdf-8553-baf92158812d">
|
<!--
Are you targeting main? All PRs should target the main branch unless
otherwise noted.
-->
kubaflo pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 3, 2026
<!-- Please keep the note below for people who find this PR -->
> [!NOTE]
> Are you waiting for the changes in this PR to be merged?
> It would be very helpful if you could [test the resulting
artifacts](https://github.com/dotnet/maui/wiki/Testing-PR-Builds) from
this PR and let us know in a comment whether this change resolves your
issue. Thank you!
<!--
!!!!!!! MAIN IS THE ONLY ACTIVE BRANCH. MAKE SURE THIS PR IS TARGETING
MAIN. !!!!!!!
-->

This pull request addresses a memory leak issue involving
`GradientBrush` subscriptions in the `TabbedPage` renderer/manager. It
ensures that when a `TabbedPage` is removed from the window, any event
subscriptions to a shared `GradientBrush` are properly cleaned up,
preventing the renderer/manager from being kept alive unintentionally.
The changes also add tests to verify this behavior.
### Description of Change
**Memory leak prevention and event unsubscription:**

* The `Dispose` method in `TabbedRenderer.cs` (iOS) and the `SetElement`
method in `TabbedPageManager.cs` (Android) now explicitly unsubscribe
from the `GradientBrush.InvalidateGradientBrushRequested` event and
clear the brush's parent, ensuring no lingering references when the
`TabbedPage` is disconnected.
[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-9fde794f3d6a007e6182c0353ba2136323fb69141c1d880e49a42f9015274a53R157-R163)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-c76199129810d626ed8ca8ea05723ccc0f9b73d76d7de83cb353e9cf3a01bbacR132-R138)

**Automated tests for leak prevention:**

* Added two tests to `TabbedPageTests.cs` that verify the
renderer/manager does not leak a shared `GradientBrush` subscription
when a `TabbedPage` is removed, both when the brush is set directly and
when applied via a `Style`. These tests use reflection to check for
remaining event subscribers and assert that none remain after GC.
* Introduced a helper method using reflection to inspect the invocation
list of the `InvalidateGradientBrushRequested` event on a
`GradientBrush` instance.
* Added the necessary `System.Reflection` import to support the new test
utilities.



<!-- Enter description of the fix in this section -->

### Issues Fixed

<!-- Please make sure that there is a bug logged for the issue being
fixed. The bug should describe the problem and how to reproduce it. -->

Fixes #35469 
### Tested the behavior in the following platforms

- [ ] Windows
- [x] Android
- [x] iOS
- [ ] Mac

| Android Before Issue Fix | Android After Issue Fix |
|----------|----------|
| <video
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/b421d3bd-be0f-4ec6-8198-fe6d9a43b9f4">
| <video
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/5fcc7cc5-078b-4975-abb0-5236f89d17d3">
|

| iOS Before Issue Fix | iOS After Issue Fix |
|----------|----------|
| <video
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/9150410d-f53b-4a3c-914c-611744535d75">
| <video
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/3aba2204-8272-4bdf-8553-baf92158812d">
|
<!--
Are you targeting main? All PRs should target the main branch unless
otherwise noted.
-->
@PureWeen PureWeen mentioned this pull request Jul 6, 2026
PureWeen added a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 6, 2026
## What's Coming

.NET MAUI inflight/candidate introduces significant improvements across
all platforms with focus on quality, performance, and developer
experience. This release includes 153 commits with various improvements,
bug fixes, and enhancements.


## Activityindicator
- [Android] Fix CollectionView ActivityIndicator not animating after
header height change by @Vignesh-SF3580 in
#35358
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [CollectionView items fail to update ActivityIndicator state after
header height change](#33780)
  </details>

## Animation
- [Android] Fix Shadow property affecting transform matrix. by
@Shalini-Ashokan in #32962
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Android] Applying Shadow property affects the properties in Visual
Transform Matrix](#32731)
  </details>

## API
- Add delegate-based alert dialog extensibility convention (no public
API changes) by @Redth in #35095
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Alert/Dialog system (`DisplayAlert`, `DisplayActionSheet`,
`DisplayPromptAsync`) needs a public extensibility
point](#34104)
  </details>

## Blazor
- [Android] Fix for BlazorWebView predictive back callback blocks
Android back-to-home animation by @BagavathiPerumal in
#35538
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Android] BlazorWebView predictive back callback blocks Android
back-to-home animation](#35397)
  </details>

- [Android] Fix BlazorWebView back callback can swallow the first Back
press when its callback is stale-enabled by @devanathan-vaithiyanathan
in #35611
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[inflight regression] Android BlazorWebView back callback can swallow
the first Back press when its callback is
stale-enabled](#35573)
  </details>

## Border
- [Windows] Fixed the ContentView clip is not updated when wrapping
inside the Border by @Ahamed-Ali in
#30408
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Windows] ContentView clip is not updated when wrapping inside the
Border](#30404)
  </details>

- Fix Border.StrokeDashArray leaks dashed Borders when using a shared
Application resource by @devanathan-vaithiyanathan in
#35544
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [`Border.StrokeDashArray` leaks dashed Borders when using a shared
Application resource](#35492)
  </details>

- [Windows] Border: Add AutomationPeer support by @Vignesh-SF3580 in
#35577
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Adding AutomationPeers to Windows
Borders](#27627)
  </details>

- [Windows] Fixed BoxView improper rendering inside Border by
@Dhivya-SF4094 in #28465
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Windows] Issues with BoxView Placement Inside
Border](#19668)
  </details>

## Button
- Prevent NullReferenceException in LayoutButton by @GamesAgeddon in
#35284
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [NullReferenceException on iOS in Button.LayoutButton from
WrapperView.LayoutSubviews](#31048)
  </details>

- Fix TextColor null reset to restore platform defaults on iOS and
Android by @Shalini-Ashokan in #35563
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Windows, Android, iOS & Mac]Button TextColor does not restore to
platform default when reset to null after dynamic
update](#35513)
  </details>

## CollectionView
- Fix CollectionView grid spacing updates for first row and column by
@KarthikRajaKalaimani in #34527
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[MAUI] I2_Vertical grid for horizontal Item Spacing and Vertical Item
Spacing - horizontally updating the spacing only applies to the second
column](#34257)
  </details>

- [MacCatalyst] Fix CollectionView Header/Footer Not Expanding to
Content Width by @KarthikRajaKalaimani in
#35213
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[MacOS][CV2] I8_View header and footer_Horizontal_View - Footer on
the right doesn't adapt when resizing the
window](#35113)
  </details>

- [iOS/MacCatalyst] Fix IndicatorView not updating when IndicatorSize is
changed to default value by @Shalini-Ashokan in
#35215
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[iOS/MacCatalyst] IndicatorView does not update when IndicatorSize is
dynamically changed to the default
value](#35214)
  </details>

- CollectionView selecteditem background lost if collectionview (or
parent) IsEnabled changed. by @KarthikRajaKalaimani in
#31540
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [CollectionView selecteditem background lost if collectionview (or
parent) IsEnabled changed.](#20615)
  </details>

- [iOS/macOS] CollectionView: Fix FlowDirection not working on EmptyView
by @Dhivya-SF4094 in #32674
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[iOS, MacOS] FlowDirection not working on EmptyView in
CollectionView](#32404)
- [[iOS, Mac] CollectionView EmptyViewTemplate content text is mirrored
when FlowDirection is
RightToLeft](#34522)
  </details>

- Fix iOS CollectionView stale layout invalidations by @filipnavara in
#35245
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[iOS] CollectionView tries to invalidate cells with invalid
indexes](#35244)
  </details>

- Fix Android grouped CollectionView header/footer rebind leak by
@AdamEssenmacher in #35368
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Memory leak when scrolling a CollectionView with
IsGrouped=true](#17698)
  </details>

- [Windows] Fix for Item should scrolled based on the
GroupHeaderTemplate by @SuthiYuvaraj in
#28074
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [I9_Scroll by object for grouped data - The group name is always pined
at the top after clicking 'Scroll to Proboscis Monkey'
button](#27922)
  </details>

- [Android] Fix ScrollTo regression when IsGrouped true on
CollectionView by @SubhikshaSf4851 in
#35356
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[10.0.60] ScrollTo(0) not working anymore on CollectionView when
IsGrouped="True"](#35313)
  </details>

- [Android] Fix CollectionView scrolling performance regression by
@devanathan-vaithiyanathan in #35379
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[10.0.60] CollectionView scrolling performance
regression](#35344)
  </details>

- Optimize parent dynamic resource refresh by @AdamEssenmacher in
#35408
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Memory usage increases when scrolling collectionview if resources
count is more than 191](#22053)
  </details>

- Fix CI failure for CollectionView Scrolling Feature Tests due to PR
#35379 by @devanathan-vaithiyanathan in
#35536

- [iOS & Mac] CarouselViewController2 leaks on iOS/MacCatalyst due to
unremoved orientation notification observer by @SubhikshaSf4851 in
#35532
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [CarouselViewController2 leaks on iOS/MacCatalyst due to unremoved
orientation notification
observer](#35472)
  </details>

- Fix CollectionView.SelectedItems leaks popped views when bound to a
retained ObservableCollection by @HarishwaranVijayakumar in
#35558
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [`CollectionView.SelectedItems` leaks popped views when bound to a
retained
`ObservableCollection`](#35497)
  </details>

- Fix for Android - Dynamic Updates to CollectionView Header/Footer and
Templates Are Not Displayed by @SuthiYuvaraj in
#28904
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Android - Dynamic Updates to CollectionView Header/Footer and
Templates Are Not
Displayed](#28676)
  </details>

- [Windows] Fix CarouselView EmptyView display when filtering to zero
items by @Shalini-Ashokan in #29247
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Windows] [Scenario Day] EmptyView using Template displayed at the
same time as the content](#7150)
  </details>

- [Android/iOS] Fix IsEnabled=False on CollectionView not working by
@devanathan-vaithiyanathan in #27749
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[iOS/Android] CollectionView IsEnabled Not
Working](#27770)
  </details>

- Fix CarouselView.Loop property does not update dynamically and fails
to maintain the scroll position when the loop value is changed at
runtime by @devanathan-vaithiyanathan in
#29527
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Android] CarouselView.Loop = false causes crash on Android when
changed at runtime](#29411)
- [Loop Binding in CarouselView Not Updating Dynamically at
Runtime](#29449)
  </details>

- [iOS / Mac] Fix CollectionView.ScrollTo(index) silently failing
whenIsGrouped="True" by @Dhivya-SF4094 in
#35609
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [CollectionView.ScrollTo(index) doesn't work correctly when
IsGrouped="True" on iOS, MacCatalyst, and
Windows](#35326)
  </details>

- Fix Android nested carousel scrolling by @AdamEssenmacher in
#35656
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Vertical scrolling not working for CarouselView and
CustomLayouts](#7814)
  </details>

- [Inflight regression] Fixed Test failures
ModalTabbedPagePushAsyncShouldOverlayBottomNavigationView and
GroupedCollectionViewScrollToIndexScrollsToCorrectItem by @Dhivya-SF4094
in #35823

- Fix CarouselView tests fail in June 8 Candidate by
@devanathan-vaithiyanathan in #35825

## Core
- Reduce allocations on AnimationManager by @pictos in
#35612
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [AnimationManager is allocating a
lot](#35654)
  </details>

## Core Lifecycle
- Fix device test memory by @pictos in
#35487
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Memory leak Device.Test pass with false
positive](#35485)
  </details>

## Datepicker
- Fix MacCatalyst DatePicker focus handling by @AdamEssenmacher in
#35553
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[mauipalooza] DatePicker focus only works first
time](#5947)
  </details>

## DateTimePicker
- [Android] Fix DatePicker dialog dismisses after the device is rotated
by @HarishwaranVijayakumar in #34980
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Android] [Regression] DatePicker dialog dismisses after the device
is rotated](#34973)
  </details>

## Docs
- doc: Add paragraph to README.md explaining how to fetch the `maui`
project templates by @durandt in
#34561

## Drawing
- [Android] Fix LinearGradientBrush rendering as opaque black box by
@SubhikshaSf4851 in #35299
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Regression] LinearGradientBrush broken on Android in
10.0.60](#35280)
- [10.0.60 breaks transparency on Brushes (on
Android?)](#35354)
  </details>

- Fix polygon points collection handler leak by @AdamEssenmacher in
#35526
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [PolygonHandler and PolylineHandler leak when Points is replaced
before disconnect](#35387)
  </details>

## Editor
- [iOS] Fix Editor losing scrollability after rotation when
CharacterSpacing is applied by @Vignesh-SF3580 in
#35309
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[.NET 10][iOS] D2 - Editor can't be scrolled after rotating
simulator.](#35114)
  </details>

- [Inflight/Candidate][iOS & Mac] Fix for Editor height inconsistency
when VerticalTextAlignment is Center or End on iOS and MacCatalyst by
@BagavathiPerumal in #35662
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[MAUI] D13_Customize_Text_Alignment - Text Editor Height is not
consistent](#35615)
  </details>

## Entry
- [iOS/Mac] Fix Entry clear button retaining tint color after TextColor
is reset to null by @SyedAbdulAzeemSF4852 in
#35177
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[iOS/Mac]Entry ClearButtonVisibility color does not reset when
TextColor is set to null](#35076)
  </details>

- [iOS/MacCatalyst] Fix Entry clear button appearing dimmed compared to
TextColor by @SyedAbdulAzeemSF4852 in
#35541
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[MacCatalyst] [Entry] ClearButtonVisibility color appears dimmed
compared to TextColor](#35517)
  </details>

- Fix pill-shaped focus ring on macOS 26 by @Dhivya-SF4094 in
#35393
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [.Net 10 Picker item not centered and wrong focus outline of Entry on
Mac](#34899)
  </details>

- Fix Entry select all text on refocus not working on WinUI by @kubaflo
in #35383

## Essentials
- [Android] Fix Capture video crashes after stopping recording on
Android 12 by @HarishwaranVijayakumar in
#35638
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Capture video crashes after stopping recording on Android
12](#28891)
  </details>

- [Essentials] Browser.OpenAsync(External): drop visibility-filtered
ResolveActivity pre-check by @Kebechet in
#35652
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Browser.OpenAsync(External) on Android throws
FeatureNotSupportedException for verified App Link owner URLs even with
documented <queries> fix
applied](#35651)
  </details>

## Essentials Texttospeech
- [Mac, iOS, Windows] Fix for inconsistent Text-to-Speech rate behavior
by @HarishwaranVijayakumar in #32850
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

  - [[Essentials] TTS rate](#32492)
  </details>

## Flyoutpage
- [iOS/Mac] Fix FlyoutPage RTL FlowDirection is not working by
@devanathan-vaithiyanathan in #34831
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[iOS/Mac] FlyoutPage RTL FlowDirection is not working
properly](#34830)
  </details>

- [Android] Fix for Android 16 Back button is not working after command
from FlyoutPage by @BagavathiPerumal in
#35196
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Android: BackButton on Android 16 not working after command from
FlyOutPage](#33508)
  </details>

## Gestures
- Fix DragGestureRecognizer.DropCompleted event not firing in Android
platform by @KarthikRajaKalaimani in
#35179
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Android] DragGestureRecognizer.DropCompleted event not
firing](#17554)
  </details>

- Windows: Ensure layouts without background participate in hit testing
by @jpd21122012 in #34364
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Windows] TapGestureRecognizer does NOT work on a ContentView without
Background](#32279)
  </details>

- [iOS] Fix VoiceOver dropping child labels on layouts with
SemanticProperties.Hint or TapGestureRecognizer by @Vignesh-SF3580 in
#35590
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[iOS] VoiceOver does not correctly describe View with
GestureRecognizers](#34380)
  </details>

## Hybridwebview
- Fix RemovePossibleQueryString to also strip URL fragments by @kubaflo
in #35551
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [HybridWebViewQueryStringHelper.RemovePossibleQueryString removes '?'
but not other special characters e.g.
'#'](#31472)
  </details>

- [Revert] - [Windows] Fix WebView blank rendering when used with
HybridWebView by @SubhikshaSf4851 in
#35814

## Image
- Avoid image source layout invalidation for fixed-size views by
@AdamEssenmacher in #35369
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Image source swaps thrash layout under fixed constraints, tanking
frame rate when scrolling virtualized
collections](#32457)
  </details>

- [Windows] Fix Image layout inconsistency caused by async decode race
in GetDesiredSize by @praveenkumarkarunanithi in
#34699
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Windows] Image cropping produces inconsistent results when window is
minimized or resized](#32393)
  </details>

- [Testing] Include more testing around Windows Image Aspect recent
fixes by @kubaflo in #35620
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Testing] Include more testing around Windows Image Aspect recent
fixes](#31686)
  </details>

- Revert PR #30068 — Fix FontImageSource centering regression on Windows
by @Shalini-Ashokan in #35642
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Windows] Image with FontImageSource is not centered and gets clipped
when WidthRequest/HeightRequest equals FontImageSource
Size](#35618)
  </details>

- [Android] Fix screenshot from WebView content not working by @kubaflo
in #35384
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Android] Loading the captured screenshot from webview content to
Image control does not
visible](#30010)
  </details>

## Label
- Improve label mapping performance and ensure complete coverage
including ToPlatform and subsequent property changes by
@Tamilarasan-Paranthaman in #31159

- Fix for Label.FormattedText leaks labels when shared FormattedString
is stored in Application.Resources by @BagavathiPerumal in
#35582
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [`Label.FormattedText` leaks labels when shared `FormattedString` is
stored in
`Application.Resources`](#35495)
  </details>

- [iOS] Fix Label Span formatting test failures on candidate branch by
@Vignesh-SF3580 in #35815

## Layout
- [iOS, Mac] Fix Item spacing not properly applied between items in
Horizontal LinearItemsLayout by @Dhivya-SF4094 in
#35445
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[CollectionView2] Item spacing not properly applied between items in
Horizontal
LinearItemsLayout](#35429)
  </details>

- [Windows] Add Automation Id support for Layouts. by @SubhikshaSf4851
in #35562
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Windows] AutomationId does not work for ContentView, Layouts and
controls that inherit them](#4715)
  </details>

- Avoid layout diagnostics allocations without listeners by
@AdamEssenmacher in #35475
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [MAUI 10 layout diagnostics no-consumer path is not
zero-allocation](#35473)
  </details>

- [Windows/Android] FlexLayout: Fix wrap misalignment due to
floating-point precision by @SuthiYuvaraj in
#31341
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [FlexLayout Wrap Misalignment with Dynamically-Sized Buttons in .NET
MAUI](#30957)
  </details>

## Listview
- Fix Binding for ListView.IsRefreshing by @bill2004158 in
#28516
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Bind ListView.IsRefreshing is not
work.](#28514)
  </details>

## Map
- Fix iOS/Catalyst MapPool retention with MapElements by
@AdamEssenmacher in #35480
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [iOS/Mac Catalyst MapHandler leaks MAUI Map views and MapElements
through MapPool](#35479)
  </details>

- Fix Android map view lifecycle cleanup by @AdamEssenmacher in
#35476
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Navigating to a page with Maps multiple times Increase RAM Usage but
doesn't reduce it back after navigating
back](#15257)
  </details>

- Fix Android map element options retention by @AdamEssenmacher in
#35634
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Regression] [Android] [Maps] Map locks up after rendering 50
Polylines](#20502)
  </details>

## Menubar
- [MacCatalyst] Fix KeyboardAccelerator with Cmd+Shift modifiers breaks
entire MenuBarItem on Mac Catalyst by @KarthikRajaKalaimani in
#35318
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Bug] KeyboardAccelerator with Cmd+Shift modifiers breaks entire
MenuBarItem on Mac
Catalyst](#35279)
  </details>

## Navigation
- [iOS, Mac] Fix OnBackButtonPressed not invoked for NavigationPage and
Shell by @Dhivya-SF4094 in #35072
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [On Screen Back Button Does Not Fire OnBackButtonPressed in
Android](#9095)
- [ContentPage's OnBackButtonPressed not invoked on iOS and
MacCatalyst](#8296)
  </details>

- Fix Android stale ContainerView root leak by @AdamEssenmacher in
#35372
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Android: Stale ContainerView retains replaced FlyoutPage
graph](#35371)
  </details>

- [Android] Fix for predictive back-to-home animation blocked by
unconditional back callback registration by @BagavathiPerumal in
#35223
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [OnBackInvokedCallbacks block back-to-home
animation](#34594)
- [Migrate to
OnBackPressedCallback](#24752)
  </details>

- Revert [Android, iOS] - Flyout icon should remain visible when a page
is pushed onto a NavigationPage or Shell page with the back button
disabled. by @praveenkumarkarunanithi in
#35604

## Picker
- [iOS] Fix Picker CharacterSpacing lost after item selection when Title
is set by @SyedAbdulAzeemSF4852 in
#34974
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[iOS] Picker loses CharacterSpacing after item selection when Title
is set](#34971)
  </details>

- [iOS] Fix Picker CharacterSpacing ignored on initial load by
@SyedAbdulAzeemSF4852 in #34957
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[iOS] Picker ignores CharacterSpacing on initial
load](#34955)
  </details>

- [Windows] Fix for Picker CharacterSpacing Not Being Applied to Title
and Dropdown Items by @SyedAbdulAzeemSF4852 in
#30612
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Windows] Picker CharacterSpacing property not applied to Title and
PickerItems text](#30464)
  </details>

- Fix Picker SelectedIndex deferred initialization by @AdamEssenmacher
in #35629
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Picker Attribute "SelectedIndex" Not being respected on page load on
Android?](#9150)
  </details>

## Progressbar
- Fix iOS ProgressBar bounding box by @AdamEssenmacher in
#35507
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[iOS] ProgressBar and Label don't correctly obey height and width at
the core level](#7935)
  </details>

## RadioButton
- [Windows, Android] Fix Border Color and Border Width Not applying for
Radio Button by @HarishwaranVijayakumar in
#35616
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Windows, Android] Border Color and Border Width Not applying for
Radio Button.](#35587)
  </details>

- [inflight/current] Fixes a CS0111 build failure in RadioButton.cs
caused by a duplicate OnPropertyChanged override by
@HarishwaranVijayakumar in #35631

- Revert - Fix TalkBack not correctly narrating RadioButtons with
Content by @devanathan-vaithiyanathan in
#35625
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Android] MissingMethodException
AccessibilityNodeInfoCompat.set_Checked(bool) on 10.0.70 due to
AndroidX.Core 1.17 breaking
change](#35584)
  </details>

## Refreshview
- [Windows] Fix RefreshView IsRefreshing property not working while
binding by @devanathan-vaithiyanathan in
#34845
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Windows] RefreshView IsRefreshing property not working while
binding](#30535)
  </details>

- [Android] Fix for RefreshView triggering pull-to-refresh when
scrolling inside a WebView with internal scrollable content by
@BagavathiPerumal in #34614
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Android] RefreshView triggers pull-to-refresh immediately when
scrolling up inside a
WebView](#33510)
  </details>

## SafeArea
- [Android] Fix bottom safe area padding dropping to zero when keyboard
is shown by @praveenkumarkarunanithi in
#35084
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Android] Bottom insets issues when keyboard is
shown.](#32871)
  </details>

- Gate SafeArea inset listeners in recycler items by @AdamEssenmacher in
#35664
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[10.0.60] CollectionView scrolling performance
regression](#35344)
  </details>

## ScrollView
- [Windows] Fix COMException when restoring a ScrollView as
ContentPage.Content after swapping it out by @Vignesh-SF3580 in
#35360
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [COMException when clone a page's content to a object and set it back
later in mainthread on
Windows](#35277)
  </details>

- Fix - ScrollView.ScrollToAsync(x, y, animated) doesn't work when
called from Page.OnAppearing by @Shalini-Ashokan in
#35395
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[iOS] ScrollView.ScrollToAsync(x, y, animated) doesn't work when
called from
Page.OnAppearing](#31177)
  </details>

## Searchbar
- [Android] Fix SearchBar IME full-screen extract mode in landscape
orientation by @SubhikshaSf4851 in
#35197
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Android] Investigate SearchBar presentation in horizontal screen
orientation ](#14708)
  </details>

- [iOS 26] Fix SearchBar layout spacing issues for small HeightRequest
values by @devanathan-vaithiyanathan in
#35347
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Spacing problem with maui 10.0.60
iOS](#35286)
  </details>

## SearchBar
- [Windows] Fix SearchHandler does not focus when ShowSoftInputAsync is
called by @praveenkumarkarunanithi in
#35079
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Windows] SearchHandler.ShowSoftInputAsync() does not focus the
SearchHandler](#34930)
  </details>

## Shell
- Fix Android layout jump when navigating with IME open and
NavBarIsVisible=false by @jpd21122012 in
#34621
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Shell page without NavBar jumping when navigating with keyboard
open](#34584)
  </details>

- [Android] Add defensive not null check to
SearchHandlerAppearanceTracker.FocusChange by @Transis-Felipe in
#29939

- [Android] Fix for Shell colors change before navigation completes on
Android in .NET 10 by @BagavathiPerumal in
#35295
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Shell colors change before navigation completes on Android in .NET
10](#35060)
  </details>

- [Windows] Fix Shell FlyoutItem not taking full width by
@SubhikshaSf4851 in #35131
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [MAUI WinUI Grids don't render properly in flyout
menu](#19542)
- [[Windows] [.NET 8 RC2] FlyoutItem Backgroundcolor Is not fully
displaying](#18238)
  </details>

- [Android, iOS, Catalyst] Fix SearchHandler.BackgroundColor cannot be
reset to null by @HarishwaranVijayakumar in
#35224
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Android, iOS, Catalyst] SearchHandler.BackgroundColor cannot be
reset to null](#35088)
  </details>

- Fix for ApplyQueryAttributes being called on non-destination pages
during back navigation by @BagavathiPerumal in
#35392
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [ApplyQueryAttributes gets called for not activated (navigated to)
page on back](#35183)
  </details>

- [Android] Fix Shell flyout background to follow Material 3 theme
colors by @SyedAbdulAzeemSF4852 in
#35148
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Android] Shell Flyout ignores Material 3 surface color when
UseMaterial3 is enabled](#35147)
  </details>

- [Android] Fix Shell.FlyoutHeader background incorrect by
@SyedAbdulAzeemSF4852 in #35489
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Android] Shell.FlyoutHeader background is
incorrect](#35416)
  </details>

- [iOS/MacCatalyst] Fix Shell.BackgroundColor not applied to bottom
TabBar by @Shalini-Ashokan in #35545
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[MacCatalyst] Shell.BackgroundColor not applied to bottom
TabBar](#35380)
- [[Catalyst] Shell.TabBarBackgroundColor is not
applied](#35381)
  </details>

- [Android] Fix Shell FlyoutIcon tint loss after navigation by
@SyedAbdulAzeemSF4852 in #35561
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Android] The flyout icon loses
colours](#35390)
  </details>

- [iOS] Fix Shell - opened keyboard on modal page shifts parent
page/frame behind modal after update to 10.0.60 by @KarthikRajaKalaimani
in #35559
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[iOS] Shell - opened keyboard on modal page shifts parent page/frame
behind modal after update to
10.0.60](#35401)
  </details>

- Fix intermediate pages not receiving query parameters in multi-page
Shell navigation by @mattleibow in
#35432
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Shell GoToAsync: no way to pass query parameters to intermediate
pages in multi-segment
navigation](#35107)
  </details>

- [Windows] Fix Shell title bar overlap with window controls in RTL mode
by @Shalini-Ashokan in #33109
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Windows] Binding RTL FlowDirection in Shell causes Flyout MenuIcon
and native window controls to
overlap](#32476)
  </details>

- [macOS] Fix IsEnabled property false not working on MenuBarItem by
@devanathan-vaithiyanathan in #35546
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[macOS] IsEnabled property false not working on
MenuBarItem](#34038)
  </details>

- Fix Android Shell top inset when nav bar is hidden by @ne0rrmatrix in
#35555
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [wrong statusbar height when Android device has a
notch](#35103)
  </details>

- Fix Changing Content property of ShellContent doesn't change visual
content by @devanathan-vaithiyanathan in
#34630
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Changing Content property of ShellContent doesn't change visual
content. ](#12669)
  </details>

- Fixed a NullReferenceException when starting application with empty
shell on Windows by @Shalini-Ashokan in
#28879
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [NullReferenceException when starting application with empty shell on
Windows](#21562)
- [Using SelectionChangedCommand with CollectionView in
Shell.FlyoutContent results in Win32 Unhandled
Exception](#10041)
  </details>

## Slider
- [iOS] Slider: Scale ThumbImageSource to match default thumb size by
@NirmalKumarYuvaraj in #34184
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Slider] MAUI Slider thumb image is big on
android](#13258)
  </details>

## Stepper
- Fix iOS 26 Stepper overlap in landscape by @AdamEssenmacher in
#35374
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[.NET10] D10-The number and buttons overlap after rotating the
simulator.](#35211)
  </details>

## SwipeView
- Fix SwipeViews with invoked properties crash the app in Release mode
by @BagavathiPerumal in #35208
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[iOS/Catalyst] Swipeviews with invoked properties crash the app in
Release](#18055)
  </details>

- Fix SwipeItemView command leak by @AdamEssenmacher in
#35510
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [`SwipeItemView.Command` leaks row views and command parameters
through
`CanExecuteChanged`](#35498)
  </details>

- [iOS/Android] Fix SwipeItem.IsVisible not refreshing native swipe
items when binding changes by @SyedAbdulAzeemSF4852 in
#35217
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [SwipeItem.IsVisible doesn't properly refresh the native swipe items
when the binding value changes
dynamically](#34832)
  </details>

- Fix SwipeView memory leak when SwipeItems are reused or replaced by
@Vignesh-SF3580 in #35539
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [SwipeView leaks when SwipeItems are reused or
replaced](#35481)
  </details>

- Fix SwipeItem IconImageSource color handling and rendering across
platforms by @Shalini-Ashokan in
#35632
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Android] SwipeItem IconImageSource should allow more
configuration](#23074)
  </details>

## Switch
- [Android/Windows] Fix RadioButton gradient not clearing when switching
background by @Shalini-Ashokan in
#34997
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [RadioButton Background does not reset when set to null at
runtime](#34993)
  </details>

- [Windows] Fix "PlatformView cannot be null here" exception during
handler disconnect by @kubaflo in
#35314
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- ["PlatformView cannot be null here" Exception in Switch control
[Windows]](#27101)
  </details>

- [iOS 26] Fix Switch ThumbColor and OffColor not applied on initial
load by @SyedAbdulAzeemSF4852 in
#35400
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [iOS 26 Switch default color for Off and On is incorrect + Off Color
is not applied at start + Thumb Colors is not
applied](#35257)
  </details>

- [Android] Fix AppBar flicker on CheckBox/Switch toggle with Material 3
by @Dhivya-SF4094 in #35181
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Android] AppBar flicker while changing the CheckBox or Switch state
after scrolling in Material
3](#35180)
  </details>

- [Android] Fix Switch Shadow Does Not Follow Thumb when Toggle On or
Off by @Dhivya-SF4094 in #35623
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Android] Switch Shadow Does Not Follow Thumb when Toggle On or
Off](#30046)
  </details>

## TabbedPage
- [Android] Fix TabbedPage truncating tab titles instead of scrolling by
@Shalini-Ashokan in #35086
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Maui migrating Xamarin to Maui - Tabbed Page Scroll Issue - Tabs are
not scrolling](#16470)
  </details>

- [Android] Fix BottomNavigationView remaining visible for TabbedPage
inside modal NavigationPage after PushAsync by @Dhivya-SF4094 in
#35359
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Android TabbedPage inside Modal Navigation does not overlay
BottomNavigationView after PushAsync in .NET MAUI
10.0.60](#35331)
  </details>

- [Android & iOS] TabbedPage leaks with shared GradientBrush. by
@SubhikshaSf4851 in #35543
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [TabbedPage leaks renderer/manager when BarBackground uses shared
GradientBrush resource](#35469)
  </details>

## Templates
- Bumps Syncfusion.Maui.Toolkit dependency to version 1.0.10 by
@PaulAndersonS in #35608

## Toolbar
- Fix Android app bar inset background coloring by @ne0rrmatrix in
#35601
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Android Edge-to-Edge: Shell and NavigationPage Top Bar colour is not
used for status bar.](#35568)
  </details>

## Tooling
- Add default .gitignore to MAUI project templates by @davidortinau in
#34862
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Add a gitignore file to the Maui template in VS
2022](#4131)
  </details>

- Fix: Propagate AdditionalProperties from ProjectReference in
ResizetizeCollectItems by @mattleibow in
#35575
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Resizetizer GetMauiItems does not propagate ProjectReference
AdditionalProperties](#35574)
  </details>

## WebView
- [Windows] Fix WebView blank rendering when used with HybridWebView by
@SubhikshaSf4851 in #35092
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [[Windows] WebView Regression from NET9 to
NET10](#34558)
  </details>

- Fix AOT integration test failures: suppress IL3050/IL2026 for
HybridWebViewHandler in AddControlsHandlers by @mattleibow via @Copilot
in #34868

- Fix Android activity result callback leak by @AdamEssenmacher in
#35436
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Android WebView file chooser callbacks leak via
ActivityResultCallbackRegistry](#35405)
  </details>

- [Windows] Fix WebView Does Not Inherit App Theme by
@devanathan-vaithiyanathan in #35037
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [WebView on Windows Does Not Inherit App
Theme](#34823)
  </details>

- Fix for WebView leaks when reusing a shared WebViewSource by
@BagavathiPerumal in #35524
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [WebView leaks when reusing a shared
WebViewSource](#35483)
  </details>

- Destroy Android WebView on handler disconnect by @AdamEssenmacher in
#35552
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Right way to dispose page with
WebView](#18021)
  </details>

## Xaml
- Fix: Enable VisualStateManager to set Style property dynamically by
@Shalini-Ashokan in #33389
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Setting the `Style` property using the `VisualStateManager` within a
Style resource does not
work](#17175)
  </details>

- Fix Implicit parameter conversion from integer to byte fails with
source generated XAML by @KarthikRajaKalaimani in
#35444
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Implicit parameter conversion from integer to byte fails with source
generated XAML](#35396)
  </details>


<details>
<summary>🔧 Infrastructure (3)</summary>

- Fix: Build fails when appicon is an empty (but valid) SVG by
@Shalini-Ashokan in #35305
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [Build fails when appicon is an empty (but valid) svg after upgrade to
10.0.60](#35293)
  </details>
- [inflight/current] Fix CS0111 duplicate GetNativeCharacterSpacing in
PickerHandlerTests.iOS by @SyedAbdulAzeemSF4852 in
#35419
- Update WinAppSDK to 1.8.260508005 by @kubaflo in
#35678

</details>

<details>
<summary>🧪 Testing (3)</summary>

- Backport Test Fixes and Snapshots from SR to Inflight Branch by
@Tamilarasan-Paranthaman in #35499
- Fix hardcoded version of Microsoft.DotNet.XHarness.TestRunners.Xunit
in test projects by @akoeplinger in
#29905
- [Testing] Fixed Build error on inflight/ candidate PR 35716 by
@HarishKumarSF4517 in #35730

</details>

<details>
<summary>🏠 Housekeeping (1)</summary>

- [HouseKeeping] Fix inconsistant namespace in HostApp by
@NirmalKumarYuvaraj in #35210

</details>

<details>
<summary>📦 Other (8)</summary>

- Add .cab and ReconnectModal.razor.js to signing config by @jesuszarate
in #35026
- Fix typo in Clipboard.shared.cs by @Deadpikle in
#35316
- Fix single modifier for NSMenuItem accelerators by @jeremy-visionaid
in #35351
- Avoid unnecessary LINQ enumerations by @jeremy-visionaid in
#35272
- [Testing] Replace retryDelay with retryTimeout in UI tests by @kubaflo
in #35367
- Replace JavaFinalize() with Dispose(bool) in GenericAnimatorListener
by @jonathanpeppers in #35548
- Fix incorrect SDK provisioning commands in integration-tests
instructions by @davidnguyen-tech in
#34992
- Fix VisualElement.ChangeVisualState() gets stuck in Selected state by
@Dhivya-SF4094 in #35421
  <details>
  <summary>🔧 Fixes</summary>

- [VisualElement's ChangeVisualState gets stuck in Selected
state](#35399)
  </details>

</details>

<details>
<summary>📝 Issue References</summary>

Fixes #4131, Fixes #4715, Fixes #5947, Fixes #7150, Fixes #7814, Fixes
#7935, Fixes #8296, Fixes #9095, Fixes #9150, Fixes #10041, Fixes
#12669, Fixes #13258, Fixes #14708, Fixes #15257, Fixes #16470, Fixes
#17175, Fixes #17554, Fixes #17698, Fixes #18021, Fixes #18055, Fixes
#18238, Fixes #19542, Fixes #19668, Fixes #20502, Fixes #20615, Fixes
#21562, Fixes #22053, Fixes #23074, Fixes #24752, Fixes #27101, Fixes
#27627, Fixes #27770, Fixes #27922, Fixes #28514, Fixes #28676, Fixes
#28891, Fixes #29411, Fixes #29449, Fixes #30010, Fixes #30046, Fixes
#30404, Fixes #30464, Fixes #30535, Fixes #30957, Fixes #31048, Fixes
#31177, Fixes #31472, Fixes #31686, Fixes #32279, Fixes #32393, Fixes
#32404, Fixes #32457, Fixes #32476, Fixes #32492, Fixes #32731, Fixes
#32871, Fixes #33508, Fixes #33510, Fixes #33780, Fixes #34038, Fixes
#34104, Fixes #34257, Fixes #34380, Fixes #34522, Fixes #34558, Fixes
#34584, Fixes #34594, Fixes #34823, Fixes #34830, Fixes #34832, Fixes
#34899, Fixes #34930, Fixes #34955, Fixes #34971, Fixes #34973, Fixes
#34993, Fixes #35060, Fixes #35076, Fixes #35088, Fixes #35103, Fixes
#35107, Fixes #35113, Fixes #35114, Fixes #35147, Fixes #35180, Fixes
#35183, Fixes #35211, Fixes #35214, Fixes #35244, Fixes #35257, Fixes
#35277, Fixes #35279, Fixes #35280, Fixes #35286, Fixes #35293, Fixes
#35313, Fixes #35326, Fixes #35331, Fixes #35344, Fixes #35354, Fixes
#35371, Fixes #35380, Fixes #35381, Fixes #35387, Fixes #35390, Fixes
#35396, Fixes #35397, Fixes #35399, Fixes #35401, Fixes #35405, Fixes
#35416, Fixes #35429, Fixes #35469, Fixes #35472, Fixes #35473, Fixes
#35479, Fixes #35481, Fixes #35483, Fixes #35485, Fixes #35492, Fixes
#35495, Fixes #35497, Fixes #35498, Fixes #35513, Fixes #35517, Fixes
#35568, Fixes #35573, Fixes #35574, Fixes #35584, Fixes #35587, Fixes
#35615, Fixes #35618, Fixes #35651, Fixes #35654

</details>


**Full Changelog**:
main...inflight/candidate
@kubaflo kubaflo mentioned this pull request Jul 6, 2026
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TabbedPage leaks renderer/manager when BarBackground uses shared GradientBrush resource

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