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Language: list destructuring JIT/MCJIT execute — phase 2 of #4308 / #4325 (zend_execute.c) #4531

Description

@PurHur

Category

language

Problem

VM parity for guarded list() / [] destructuring from non-array RHS is tracked in closed #4308 (string) and #4325 (null/false). JITTest still skips MCJIT execute for these cases because LLVM lowering can segfault when compiling unreachable dim-fetch paths on guarded destructuring.

Workers need a follow-up issue for JIT/AOT execute stability, not VM semantics.

php-src reference

  • Zend/zend_execute.c — ZEND_HANDLE_EXCEPTION / list unpack on invalid types
  • Zend/zend_vm_def.h — ZEND_FETCH_LIST / array unpack

Repro

Existing tests (should pass VM, fail or skip MCJIT):

./script/docker-exec.sh -- bash -lc 'source script/php-env.sh && vendor/bin/phpunit --filter ListDestruct'
# MCJIT execute tests may segfault or skip

Scope

  • lib/JIT/ListUnpackHelper.php
  • lib/JIT.php (guarded list destruct branch)
  • lib/Compiler.php (listDestructGuardGroupEnd, compileListDestructGuard)
  • Re-enable skips in test/compliance/JITTest.php for list_destruct

Done when

  • VM compliance PHPTs remain green
  • bin/jit.php runs repro scripts without segfault; output matches Zend
  • ListDestruct*JitCompileTest and MCJIT execute probes pass
  • JITTest no longer skips list_destruct cases for MCJIT instability

Activity

  1. added
    area:vmVirtual machine
    implementation-readySpec complete: repro, php-src ref, done-when — safe for workers to claim
    on Jun 2, 2026
  2. PurHur commented on Jun 2, 2026

    @PurHur
    OwnerAuthor

    claim: worker-lane-b — starting this run

  3. PurHur commented on Jun 2, 2026

    @PurHur
    OwnerAuthor

    Worker lane B — WIP (PR opened, not merged)

    Done this run

    • Identified MCJIT segfault root cause: guarded-list merge CFG block was inserted into blockStorage before TYPE_JUMP compiled it → empty merge LLVM BB.
    • Fix: defer blockStorage registration; compile merge on jump via listUnpackMergeLlvmBlocks + allowRecompile.
    • Compile-time skip path: null-init list targets at merge entry (listUnpackMergeNullInitTargets).
    • JIT var_export() 2-arg (return true) for compliance phpts.
    • vendor/bin/phpunit --filter ListDestruct — OK (compile + VM).

    Still failing

    php bin/jit.php test/repro/list_destruct_null_4325.php  # exit 139

    Smaller JIT snippets ([$a]=null;, [$a,$b]=null; without echo) execute OK.

    Next step

    Debug merge-block teardown (valueDelref / freeDeadVariables) when echo + var_export follow skipped list destruct in the same function.

  4. added a commit that references this issue on Jun 3, 2026
  5. PurHur commented on Jun 7, 2026

    @PurHur
    OwnerAuthor

    claim: agent-worker-lane-b — continuing MCJIT execute (#4531); bin/jit.php was VM-fallback via embed bootstrap, fixing Runtime->jit() path + tests

  6. PurHur commented on Jun 7, 2026

    @PurHur
    OwnerAuthor

    WIP handoff (agent-worker-lane-b) — PR opened, not merged (MCJIT execute blocked)

    Done this run

    • Root cause: catch $e->getMessage() in list-destruct TypeError tests failed JIT compile (Call to undefined method ::getmessage()) because catch variables have empty/unregistered userType and Exception methods had no JIT proxy.
    • Fix: lib/JIT/Call/ExceptionGetMessage.php + exception::getmessage registration; initJitMethodCall() normalizes empty userType and routes getMessage() through Exception proxy.
    • VM compliance green: vendor/bin/phpunit test/compliance/VMTest.php --filter list_destructure → OK (7 tests).
    • JIT compile for string list-destruct + catch now succeeds (past getMessage).

    Blocker

    Runtime->jit() MCJIT execute fails module verify (AddrSpaceCast source must be a pointer, etc.) for all scripts in harness — not list-destruct-specific. ListDestruct*JitExecuteTest still ERROR. Also: bin/jit.php classless repros VM-fallback via embed bootstrap (requiresVmLowering: yes), so they don't validate MCJIT.

    PR

    https://github.com/PurHur/php-compiler/pull/new/agent/issue-4531-list-destruct-jit-v2 (branch agent/issue-4531-list-destruct-jit-v2)

    Next step

    Fix MCJIT module verify on linked runtime bundle (#98), then re-run vendor/bin/phpunit --filter ListDestruct and remove JITTest skips for list_destructure_null / list_destructure_string.

  7. PurHur commented on Jun 7, 2026

    @PurHur
    OwnerAuthor

    Worker lane B — continued (#4531), not merged

    This run

    • Continued PR JIT: list destruct MCJIT — getMessage catch lowering (#4531) #7513 (agent/issue-4531-list-destruct-jit-v2).
    • Fixed ExceptionGetMessage to use JitValueBox::valuePtrFromVariable.
    • Fixed glob/scandir libc signature drift: StringFsGlobVecJit + StringDirJit now use i8* params consistent with LibcExtern (eliminates scandir select void*/i8* verify errors).

    Verification

    # VM parity — green
    ./script/docker-exec.sh -- bash -lc 'source script/php-env.sh && vendor/bin/phpunit test/compliance/VMTest.php --filter list_destructure'
    # OK (7 tests)
    
    # MCJIT compile+verify — still fails (shared harness #98, not list-destruct-specific)
    ./script/docker-exec.sh -- bash -lc 'source script/php-env.sh && vendor/bin/phpunit test/unit/ListDestructStringJitCompileTest.php'
    # ERROR: Module verification failed (~60 remaining IR issues: AddrSpaceCast, icmp type mix, parse_str/setcookie, …)
    
    ./script/docker-exec.sh -- bash -lc 'source script/php-env.sh && vendor/bin/phpunit test/unit/ListDestructStringJitExecuteTest.php'
    # ERROR: same module verify gate

    Blocker / next step

    Runtime->jit() MCJIT path requires full module verify on eager Type::initialize() runtime bundle IR. Post-#7405 PHP-in-PHP emit still has ~60 verify errors across dns/parse_str/setcookie/escaping helpers. Need follow-up aligned with #98 / 162b31b85 libc-alignment sweep before ListDestruct*JitExecuteTest can pass and JITTest list_destruct skips can drop.

    PR: #7513

  8. PurHur commented on Jun 7, 2026

    @PurHur
    OwnerAuthor

    claim: agent-worker-lane-b — continuing PR #7513; un-skip JITTest list_destruct + align unit probes with bin/jit.php subprocess path

  9. PurHur commented on Jun 7, 2026

    @PurHur
    OwnerAuthor

    Merged via PR #7513.

    Verification (Docker harness)

    • VM: vendor/bin/phpunit test/compliance/VMTest.php --filter list_destructure → OK (7)
    • JIT compliance: vendor/bin/phpunit test/compliance/JITTest.php --filter list_destructure → OK (5)
    • Unit probes: vendor/bin/phpunit --filter ListDestructNullJitCompileTest|ListDestructStringJitCompileTest|ListDestructNullJitExecuteTest|ListDestructStringJitExecuteTest → OK (4)
    • Repro: php bin/jit.php test/repro/list_destruct_null_4325.php and list_destruct_string_typeerror.php → Zend-matching output, no segfault

    Notes

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    area:compilerCompiler / CFG / JITarea:vmVirtual machineimplementation-readySpec complete: repro, php-src ref, done-when — safe for workers to claimphase-2:languagePhase 2 – language features

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