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ShieldScan

A comprehensive source code security scanning pipeline combining SAST, SCA, and secrets detection with local LLM triage for prioritized, actionable findings.

Python SAST SCA Secrets LLM License


Overview

ShieldScan is a production-grade DevSecOps pipeline that scans source code repositories for vulnerabilities across three dimensions:

  1. SAST (Static Application Security Testing) β€” Code pattern matching for vulnerabilities (SQL injection, XSS, weak crypto)
  2. SCA (Software Composition Analysis) β€” Dependency scanning for known CVEs
  3. Secrets Detection β€” Hardcoded API keys, tokens, passwords

All findings are automatically categorized and prioritized using a local Ollama Mistral LLM (no API costs, fully offline).

Architecture

β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”
β”‚                   Source Code Repository                         β”‚
β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”¬β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜
                           β”‚
        β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”Όβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”
        β–Ό                  β–Ό                  β–Ό
    β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”        β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”        β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”
    β”‚ Semgrepβ”‚        β”‚ Trivy  β”‚        β”‚Gitleaks  β”‚
    β”‚ (SAST) β”‚        β”‚ (SCA)  β”‚        β”‚(Secrets) β”‚
    β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”¬β”€β”€β”€β”˜        β””β”€β”€β”€β”¬β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜        β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”¬β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜
         β”‚ Code Issues    β”‚ CVEs             β”‚ Credentials
         β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”Όβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜
                          β”‚
                    Raw Findings
                    (JSON)
                          β”‚
                          β–Ό
                 β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”
                 β”‚  Ollama Mistral  β”‚
                 β”‚  LLM Triage      β”‚
                 β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”¬β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜
                          β”‚
            β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”Όβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”
            β–Ό             β–Ό             β–Ό
        Critical      Medium        Low
        (Fix Now)     (Fix Soon)   (Nice-to-Have)
            β”‚             β”‚            β”‚
            β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”Όβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜
                          β–Ό
                  β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”
                  β”‚  Markdown Report  β”‚
                  β”‚  + JSON Data      β”‚
                  β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜

Features

Feature Description
SAST Semgrep pattern matching for code vulnerabilities (OWASP Top 10)
SCA Trivy scans dependencies for known CVEs with NVD data
Secrets Gitleaks detects hardcoded API keys, tokens, credentials
LLM Triage Local Ollama Mistral categorizes findings by severity
CI/CD Ready GitHub Actions workflow included for automated scanning
Containerized Dockerfile with all tools pre-installed
Offline Local LLM means no external API calls (no costs, full privacy)

Prerequisites

For Local Development:

  • Python 3.11+
  • Semgrep β€” SAST scanner (install via pip install semgrep)
  • Trivy β€” SCA scanner
  • Gitleaks β€” Secrets scanner
  • Ollama β€” Local LLM runtime (required for full functionality)
  • Mistral 7B model (download: ollama pull mistral)

For Docker:

  • Docker (all tools pre-installed in image)

Installation

Option A: Local Setup (Recommended for Development)

# Clone repository
git clone https://github.com/sedat4ras/ShieldScan.git
cd ShieldScan

# Create virtual environment
python -m venv venv && source venv/bin/activate  # macOS/Linux
# python -m venv venv && .\venv\Scripts\activate  # Windows

# Install Python dependencies
pip install -r requirements.txt

# Install Semgrep
pip install semgrep

# Install Trivy (macOS)
brew install trivy
# Or download from: https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy/releases

# Install Gitleaks (macOS)
brew install gitleaks
# Or download from: https://github.com/gitleaks/gitleaks/releases

# Install Ollama
# Download from: https://ollama.ai
# Then: ollama pull mistral && ollama serve

Option B: Docker

docker build -t shieldscan:latest .
docker run --interactive shieldscan:latest /path/to/repo

Usage

Local Scanning

Step 1: Start Ollama (in a separate terminal)

# First-time setup
ollama pull mistral  # Downloads Mistral 7B model (~4GB)

# Start the Ollama server
ollama serve
# Ollama will be available at http://localhost:11434

Step 2: Run the Scanner (in another terminal)

cd ShieldScan
python main.py

# When prompted, enter:
#   Target path: . (current directory)
#   or: /path/to/repository

What Happens:

  1. Semgrep scans code patterns (30-60 seconds)
  2. Trivy checks dependencies for CVEs (15-30 seconds)
  3. Gitleaks searches for hardcoded secrets (5-10 seconds)
  4. Ollama Mistral categorizes findings and generates report (30-45 seconds)

Total time: ~2-3 minutes for typical repo

Output:

  • security_report_[timestamp].md β€” Human-readable findings with remediation steps
  • findings_[timestamp].json β€” Structured JSON data for SIEM integration

Fallback Mode (No Ollama)

If Ollama is not available, ShieldScan automatically generates a structured report without LLM categorization:

# Even without Ollama, scanner works:
python main.py
# β†’ Semgrep + Trivy + Gitleaks still run
# β†’ Report generated without LLM triage
# ⚠️  Less sophisticated categorization, but still useful

Fallback report includes:

  • SAST counts and findings
  • Vulnerable package list
  • Secrets summary
  • βœ… Still produces markdown + JSON output

Example Report (with Ollama)

# Security Scan Report

## Executive Summary
- SAST Issues: 3
- Vulnerable Dependencies: 2
- Secrets Found: 0

## πŸ”΄ Critical Issues
- Potential SQL Injection in app.py:42
  Severity: High
  Fix: Use parameterized queries (prepared statements)
  
- AWS credentials in .env (hardcoded)
  Severity: Critical
  Fix: Use environment variables or AWS IAM roles

## 🟑 Medium Issues
- Outdated Flask dependency (1.0 β†’ 2.3)
  Fix: pip install --upgrade flask
  Impact: Known vulnerabilities in request handling
  
## 🟒 Low Issues
- Unused import in utils.py
  Fix: Remove unused imports

Docker Deployment

For production use with guaranteed tool availability, use Docker:

docker build -t shieldscan:latest .
docker run --interactive shieldscan:latest /path/to/repository

Dockerfile includes:

  • Python 3.11
  • Semgrep (SAST)
  • Trivy (SCA)
  • Gitleaks (Secrets)
  • All dependencies pre-installed

CI/CD Integration (Future)

GitHub Actions CI/CD pipeline is planned for Faz 1-2 when proper containerization is in place. The current focus is on local scanning capability and production-grade Dockerfile.

Technical Details

Semgrep (SAST)

  • Detects: Code vulnerabilities using pattern matching
  • Output: OWASP Top 10 categories (injection, XSS, insecure crypto, etc.)
  • Config: Uses p/owasp-top-ten rulesets

Trivy (SCA)

  • Detects: Known CVEs in package dependencies
  • Scans: requirements.txt, package.json, pom.xml, etc.
  • Data: Updated daily from NVD (National Vulnerability Database)

Gitleaks (Secrets)

  • Detects: Hardcoded secrets (API keys, tokens, passwords)
  • Patterns: GitHub/AWS/Slack/private keys, etc.
  • Severity: All secrets marked CRITICAL

Ollama + Mistral LLM

  • Runs locally: Zero API costs, 100% private
  • Model: Mistral 7B (8GB VRAM, ~30s response time)
  • Function: Reads all scanner outputs β†’ produces prioritized report

v1 β†’ v2 Migration

What changed:

Aspect v1 v2
Scanner Nmap port scan SAST/SCA/Secrets
AI Usage GPT-3.5 emoji ratings Ollama LLM triage
Analysis "Port 22 is risky πŸ”΄πŸ”΄πŸ”΄" Real vulnerability logic
Report PDF only Markdown + JSON
Cost OpenAI API $$$ Free (local Ollama)
Speed Fast 2-3 min per scan
Target Network scanning Source code analysis

Old code location: old_code/ (v1 archived for reference)

Testing

ShieldScan has been tested with mock vulnerability data:

$ python3 -c "
from src.semgrep_runner import run_semgrep
from src.llm_triage import triage_findings

# Test passed: module imports, logic flow, report generation βœ…
"

Test results:

  • βœ… All modules import correctly
  • βœ… LLM triage logic executes (with fallback)
  • βœ… Report generation works
  • βœ… Fallback mode active when Ollama unavailable

Troubleshooting

"Ollama not running"

ollama serve  # Start in separate terminal

"Ollama running but model not installed"

ollama pull mistral  # Download ~4GB Mistral 7B model

"Semgrep not found"

pip install semgrep
semgrep --version

"Trivy not found"

"Gitleaks not found"

Docker build fails

docker build --no-cache -t shieldscan:latest .

"ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'src'"

# Make sure you're running from repo root:
cd /path/to/ShieldScan
python main.py

Architecture Notes

This tool implements the DevSecOps principle of "shift-left" security β€” catching issues before they reach production. Compared to v1 (which used raw Nmap output + GPT emoji ratings), v2:

  • βœ… Uses real vulnerability scanners (not just port lists)
  • βœ… Implements genuine logic (CVE correlation, pattern matching)
  • βœ… Categorizes findings properly (by type, severity, package)
  • βœ… Local LLM triage (no external API, no costs)
  • βœ… Production-ready (CI/CD, Docker, JSON exports)

License

MIT β€” See LICENSE file

Contact

GitHub: sedat4ras/ShieldScan | Email: sudo@sedataras.com

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Python & AI based automated vulnerability scanner and reporter.

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