(cherry-pick) ci: fix the publishImage script with new docker version (#22753)

[stonezdj]

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Comprehensive Summary of your change

Issue being fixed

Fixes #(issue)

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• Well Written Title and Summary of the PR
• Label the PR as needed. "release-note/ignore-for-release, release-note/new-feature, release-note/update, release-note/enhancement, release-note/community, release-note/breaking-change, release-note/docs, release-note/infra, release-note/deprecation"
• Accepted the DCO. Commits without the DCO will delay acceptance.
• Made sure tests are passing and test coverage is added if needed.
• Considered the docs impact and opened a new docs issue or PR with docs changes if needed in website repository.

[chlins]

lgtm

[wy65701436]

lgtm

[codecov]

Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.
⚠️ Please upload report for BASE (release-2.14.0@6d939ac). Learn more about missing BASE report.

Additional details and impacted files

@@                Coverage Diff                @@
##             release-2.14.0   #22950   +/-   ##
=================================================
  Coverage                  ?   65.86%           
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  Files                     ?     1072           
  Lines                     ?   116078           
  Branches                  ?     2931           
=================================================
  Hits                      ?    76460           
  Misses                    ?    35381           
  Partials                  ?     4237           

Flag	Coverage Δ
unittests	65.86% <ø> (?)

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