Add some debug output for simulation and disable a few blob tests

[jzhou77]

The blob granule tests can take a long time.

20240730-225819-jzhou-649af7f6ee1d65cc

Code-Reviewer Section

The general pull request guidelines can be found here.

Please check each of the following things and check all boxes before accepting a PR.

• The PR has a description, explaining both the problem and the solution.
• The description mentions which forms of testing were done and the testing seems reasonable.
• Every function/class/actor that was touched is reasonably well documented.

For Release-Branches

If this PR is made against a release-branch, please also check the following:

• This change/bugfix is a cherry-pick from the next younger branch (younger release-branch or main if this is the youngest branch)
• There is a good reason why this PR needs to go into a release branch and this reason is documented (either in the description above or in a linked GitHub issue)

[kakaiu]

Do we want to add some trace event for those printfs? In case the storage engine is rocksdb and the stuck tests cannot be reproduced locally.

We can have a local printf() for the simulation tester which takes the current input and produce both trace events and stdout. This can be involved in a separate PR.

[foundationdb-ci]

Result of foundationdb-pr-clang-ide on Linux CentOS 7

• Commit ID: bbd8900
• Duration 0:21:37
• Result: ✅ SUCCEEDED
• Error: N/A
• Build Log terminal output (available for 30 days)
• Build Workspace zip file of the working directory (available for 30 days)

[foundationdb-ci]

Result of foundationdb-pr-clang-arm on Linux CentOS 7

• Commit ID: bbd8900
• Duration 0:51:48
• Result: ✅ SUCCEEDED
• Error: N/A
• Build Log terminal output (available for 30 days)
• Build Workspace zip file of the working directory (available for 30 days)

[foundationdb-ci]

Result of foundationdb-pr-clang on Linux CentOS 7

• Commit ID: bbd8900
• Duration 0:52:50
• Result: ✅ SUCCEEDED
• Error: N/A
• Build Log terminal output (available for 30 days)
• Build Workspace zip file of the working directory (available for 30 days)

[foundationdb-ci]

Result of foundationdb-pr on Linux CentOS 7

• Commit ID: bbd8900
• Duration 0:58:06
• Result: ✅ SUCCEEDED
• Error: N/A
• Build Log terminal output (available for 30 days)
• Build Workspace zip file of the working directory (available for 30 days)

[foundationdb-ci]

Result of foundationdb-pr-cluster-tests on Linux CentOS 7

• Commit ID: bbd8900
• Duration 1:19:03
• Result: ❌ FAILED
• Error: Error while executing command: if $fail_test; then exit 1; fi. Reason: exit status 1
• Build Log terminal output (available for 30 days)
• Build Workspace zip file of the working directory (available for 30 days)
• Cluster Test Logs zip file of the test logs (available for 30 days)

[jzhou77]

I'll defer the work adding trace events for these printf's.

[xis19]

Maybe we should consider unify the use of:

C++ iostream
fmt library
C stdio