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<h3 id="因明学的由来"><a href="#因明学的由来" class="headerlink" title="因明学的由来"></a>因明学的由来</h3><p>因明是佛教五明之一，源于印度，音译酰都费陀，是古印度的逻辑学说，“因”指推理的根据、理由，“明”即知识、智慧。因明包括两大部分，即逻辑学和认识论。因明学早期不属于佛教学习的内容，正统婆罗门教正理派对此有深入的研究；佛教因明的建立是在佛陀涅槃以后的1100多年以后，建立佛教因明学的是陈那菩萨。</p>
<h3 id="关于陈那菩萨"><a href="#关于陈那菩萨" class="headerlink" title="关于陈那菩萨"></a>关于陈那菩萨</h3><p>陈那（公元五一六年）出生于南印度案达罗国，最初在犊子部出家为僧，依止施象上师，将犊子部三藏完全无碍了达。之后，又来到世亲菩萨座前受教，尊者透过抉择诸宗教义后，深深体会到，一切众生痛苦的根本，就是无明，为了断除无明和生起能对治无明的智慧。</p>
<h3 id="重要著作《集量论》的由来"><a href="#重要著作《集量论》的由来" class="headerlink" title="重要著作《集量论》的由来"></a>重要著作《集量论》的由来</h3><ul>
<li>说法一：</li>
</ul>
<p>于是陈那到了瓶耆罗城，在城西南的孤山上一寂静石窟中专志苦修多年，尊者著了俱舍颂释、无边功德赞、入瑜伽修习论及观三世颂等论著和零散著述约有百种。在名为「方象山窟」的岩石上用白土写下《集量论》的归敬颂道：「敬礼定量欲利生，大师善逝救护者；为成量故从自论，集诸散说汇为一。」当他写下礼赞词，开始着手写集量论时，顿时出现大地震动，大放光明，发大声响，一时之间外道大师们双腿僵直或者发抖等奇特现象。</p>
<p>那时外道师中有位有魔变者士杰那波，以神通力观察后，知道是「陈那」所致，因此暗中等陈那托钵受食时，两次擦掉岩石上的颂文，又写第三次，并在颂文后面写道：“是谁擦掉我写的归敬颂文？如果是嬉戏，那有什么意思呢？如果出于嫉妒之心，倘有胆量，为何不敢露面？如果愿意展开辩论，那就请来吧！”结果外道魔师现前与尊者辩论，辩到第三轮，外道师负堕无言，并恼羞成怒，口吐火焰，烧毁陈那菩萨一切用具。陈那心生悲苦， 说道：「我本来为了作利益一切众生事，现在连一个外道都对付不了。就这样吧！我把白土抛向空中，假使不落地，我继续执笔利益大众，如果落地瓦解，我就示现涅盘。」就起身将石板往空中一丢。</p>
<p>此时文殊师利菩萨现身接住石板说：「我儿呀！你不能这样做，你应当知道你的论作，外道是不能损毁的。」陈那阿阇黎说：「菩萨啊！轮回中有众多难忍的痛苦，此心在不能堪忍的情况下，也就动摇起来，非不随顺正士行为。菩萨您若不来对我作加持，我又有什么办法。」文殊师利菩萨答说：「我儿，直至你证得佛位之前，我都做你的善知识，你的集量论著将成为诸论中以及未来众生的唯一智慧眼。」陈那菩萨遂发愿完成了集量颂论。</p>
<ul>
<li>说法二：</li>
</ul>
<p>陈那菩萨后来又回到孤山的这个石窟继续苦修禅定，并想将以前所造的因明诸论作一个汇总归类，新造一部总汇因明义理、注疏的《集量论》。为此，他将一首偈颂写在石洞门外的石壁上：“敬礼定量欲利生，大师善逝救护者；为成量故从自论，集诸散说汇为一。”</p>
<p>写完后，整个世间现大光芒，同时大地震动，且发出巨响。山神将菩萨托起数百尺高，唱偈赞颂尊者，陈那菩萨举身放射出耀眼的光明。此时，案达罗国王心生大敬意，以为菩萨入金刚定，因而劝请菩萨证无生果。陈那道：“我入定是为了观察解释深经。我追求的是大乘正觉，而不是无生果啊。”国王道：“大阿罗汉的无生之果是众圣所欣仰的，能断三界欲望，洞释三明之智，这是头等大事啊，请快证圣果吧。”陈那菩萨正要接受国王劝请，入无余涅槃，证无生圣果。此时，妙吉祥菩萨出现于虚空中，弹指一响告诫陈那：“可惜啊！你为什么要舍弃广大的心愿而去成就狭窄的志向，为了独善之心而放弃兼济天下之愿呢？你应当做善利众生之事，广传慈氏菩萨所制的《瑜伽师地论》，导诱后学，这样才有意义啊。”陈那被妙吉祥菩萨一言警醒，于是以无垢之智，精研因明论，写成集因明之大成为一书之《集量论》。</p>
<h3 id="因明学在汉地"><a href="#因明学在汉地" class="headerlink" title="因明学在汉地"></a>因明学在汉地</h3><p>因明学进入中国的时期稍晚，在早期并没有进入佛教学者的视野。继续拷贝一段。</p>
<p>早在北魏时期，有关印度的因明著作就已经被翻译到中国汉族地区，但只有在唐代玄奘翻译了《因明正理门论》和《因明入正理论》等著作并进行讲授以后，因明学说才在汉族地区一时得到广泛传播。<br>玄奘在印度游学时，先后从戒贤、胜军等人学习《因明论》、《理门论》、《集量论》等著作。由于他精研深思，在因明理论上的造诣超过了他的老师，曾经纠正胜军经过四十余年深思熟虑以后所立的一个比量(推理)，即“大乘是佛所说量”。后又在戒日王为他在曲女城召开的无遮大会上立“唯识比量”(后世称“真唯识量”)。回国时还带回因明著述三十六部(贝叶写经)。<br>回国后，在翻译出商羯罗主的《因明入正理论》和陈那的《因明正理门论》过程中，玄奘还对译寮僧伍和徒众讲说因明，阐发隐义。从而使陈那的新因明理论盛传一时。时人欣闻新学，锐意钻研。玄奘的大弟子们则“竞造文疏”。自贞观二十一年至开元年间，为《因明入正理论》作的疏记有二十三四部，为《因明正理门论》所作疏记有十六七部。</p>
<p>会昌灭法，晚唐五代的兵戈扰攘，因明疏记，荡然无存。惜大部散佚，今仅存神泰、净眼的《因明正理门论疏》两部(俱残)，文轨的《因明人正理论疏》残本一部。而窥基一系的注疏，由智周弟子神防传至日本奈良，得以随法相宗流传至今。因明理论在明清五百余年中实际上已成绝学。</p>
<p>玄奘大师讲授的因明理论是印度六世纪的因明理论状态，可惜在中国汉地并没有得到足够的发展。</p>
<h3 id="因明学进入藏地"><a href="#因明学进入藏地" class="headerlink" title="因明学进入藏地"></a>因明学进入藏地</h3><p>玄奘大师故去后，印度由一位因明大师出现了。那就七世纪的法称论师，他所造的《因明七论》，在陈那因明理论的基础上，对量论学说又有了新的发展。在八，九世纪的藏地出现了因明著作的翻译，十一世纪藏地的俄译师，完整的翻译了《因明七论》。这样量论学说也正式进入中国大地，并在藏地不断完善和发展和保留了下来。</p>
<h3 id="小结"><a href="#小结" class="headerlink" title="小结"></a>小结</h3><p>由此我们可以看到，汉地的因明学是在因明逻辑学说部分的弘传，藏地的因明学却是在认识论上的继承和进一步发展，而没有特别重视因明逻辑学说。</p>
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<h3 id="《佛说阿弥陀经》"><a href="#《佛说阿弥陀经》" class="headerlink" title="《佛说阿弥陀经》"></a>《佛说阿弥陀经》</h3><font style="font-family: 'JNanGongTi';font-size:18px"><br> 姚秦·三藏法师·鸠摩罗什译<br><br> <ruby>如是我闻<rp> (</rp><rt>rú shì wǒ wén</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>一时<rp> (</rp><rt>yī shí</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>佛<rp> (</rp><rt>fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>在舍卫国<rp> (</rp><rt>zài shě wèi guó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>祗树给孤独园<rp> (</rp><rt>(qí) shù (jǐ) gū dú yuán</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>与大比丘僧<rp> (</rp><rt>yǔ dà bǐ qiū sēng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>千二百五十人俱<rp> (</rp><rt>qiān èr bǎi wǔ shí rén jù</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>皆是大阿罗汉<rp> (</rp><rt>jiē shì dà ā luó hàn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>众所知识<rp> (</rp><rt>zhòng suǒ zhī shí</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>：<ruby>长老舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>zhǎng lǎo shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>摩诃目犍连<rp> (</rp><rt>mó hē mù (qián) lián</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>摩诃迦叶<rp> (</rp><rt>mó hē jiā (shè)</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>摩诃迦旃延<rp> (</rp><rt>mó hē jiā zhān yán</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>摩诃俱絺罗<rp> (</rp><rt>mó hē jù chī luó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>离婆多<rp> (</rp><rt>lí pó duō</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>周利槃陀伽<rp> (</rp><rt>zhōu lì pán tuó qié</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>难陀<rp> (</rp><rt>nán tuó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>阿难陀<rp> (</rp><rt>ā nán tuó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>罗睺罗<rp> (</rp><rt>luó hóu luó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>乔梵波提<rp> (</rp><rt>qiáo fàn bō tí</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>宾头卢<rp> (</rp><rt>bīn tóu lú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>颇罗堕<rp> (</rp><rt>pō luó duò</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>迦留陀夷<rp> (</rp><rt>jiā liú tuó yí</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>摩诃劫宾那<rp> (</rp><rt>mó hē jié bīn nà</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>薄拘罗<rp> (</rp><rt>báo jū luó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>阿㝹樓馱<rp> (</rp><rt>ā nóu lóu tuó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>如是等诸大弟子<rp> (</rp><rt>rú shì děng zhū dà dì zǐ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>并诸菩萨摩诃萨<rp> (</rp><rt>bìng zhū pú sà mó hē sà</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>：<ruby>文殊师利法王子<rp> (</rp><rt>wén shū shī lì fǎ wáng zǐ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>阿逸多菩萨<rp> (</rp><rt>ā yì duō pú sà</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>乾陀诃提菩萨<rp> (</rp><rt>qián tuó hē tí pú sà</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>常精进菩萨<rp> (</rp><rt>cháng jīng jìn pú sà</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>与如是等诸大菩萨<rp> (</rp><rt>yǔ rú shì děng zhū dà pú sà</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>及释提桓因等<rp> (</rp><rt>jí shì tí huán yīn děng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>无量诸天大众俱。<rp> (</rp><rt>wú liàng zhū tiān dà zhòng jù 。</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><br><br> <font color="orange"><ruby>尔时佛告长老舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>ěr shí fó gào zhǎng lǎo shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<ruby>从是西方<rp> (</rp><rt>cóng shì xī fāng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>过十万亿佛土<rp> (</rp><rt>guò shí wàn yì fó tǔ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>有世界名曰极乐<rp> (</rp><rt>yǒu shì jiè míng yuē jí lè</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<font color="orange"><ruby>其土有佛<rp> (</rp><rt>qí tǔ yǒu fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<ruby>号阿弥陀<rp> (</rp><rt>hào ā mí tuó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>今现在说法<rp> (</rp><rt>jīn xiàn zài shuō fǎ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<font color="orange"><ruby>彼土何故名为极乐<rp> (</rp><rt>bǐ tǔ hé gù míng wéi jí lè</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>？ <font color="orange"><ruby>其国众生<rp> (</rp><rt>qí guó zhòng shēng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<ruby>无有众苦<rp> (</rp><rt>wú yǒu zhòng kǔ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>但受诸乐<rp> (</rp><rt>dàn shòu zhū lè</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>故名极乐<rp> (</rp><rt>gù míng jí lè</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<font color="orange"><ruby>又舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>yòu shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<font color="orange"><ruby>极乐国土<rp> (</rp><rt>jí lè guó tǔ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<ruby>七重栏楯<rp> (</rp><rt>qī zhòng lán shǔn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>七重罗网<rp> (</rp><rt>qī zhòng luó wǎng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>七重行树<rp> (</rp><rt>qī zhòng háng shù</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>皆是四宝周匝围绕<rp> (</rp><rt>jiē shì sì bǎo zhōu zā wéi rào</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<font color="orange"><ruby>是故彼国名为极乐<rp> (</rp><rt>shì gù bǐ guó míng wéi jí lè</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>。<br><br> <font color="orange"><ruby>又舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>yòu shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<font color="orange"><ruby>极乐国土<rp> (</rp><rt>jí lè guó tǔ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<ruby>有七宝池<rp> (</rp><rt>yǒu qī bǎo chí</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>八功德水<rp> (</rp><rt>bā gōng dé shuǐ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>充满其中<rp> (</rp><rt>chōng mǎn qí zhōng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>池底纯以金沙布地<rp> (</rp><rt>chí dǐ chún yǐ jīn shā bù dì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>四边阶道<rp> (</rp><rt>sì biān jiē dào</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>金<rp> (</rp><rt>jīn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>银<rp> (</rp><rt>yín</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>琉璃<rp> (</rp><rt>liú lí</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>玻璃合成<rp> (</rp><rt>bō lí hé chéng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>上有楼阁<rp> (</rp><rt>shàng yǒu lóu gé</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>亦以金<rp> (</rp><rt>yì yǐ jīn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>银<rp> (</rp><rt>yín</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>琉璃<rp> (</rp><rt>liú lí</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>玻璃<rp> (</rp><rt>bō lí</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>砗磲<rp> (</rp><rt>chē qú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>赤珠<rp> (</rp><rt>chì zhū</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>玛瑙而严饰之<rp> (</rp><rt>mǎ nǎo ér yán shì zhī</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>池中莲华<rp> (</rp><rt>chí zhōng lián huá</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>大如车轮<rp> (</rp><rt>dà rú chē lún</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>青色青光<rp> (</rp><rt>qīng sè qīng guāng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>黄色黄光<rp> (</rp><rt>huáng sè huáng guāng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>赤色赤光<rp> (</rp><rt>chì sè chì guāng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>白色白光<rp> (</rp><rt>bái sè bái guāng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>微妙香洁<rp> (</rp><rt>wēi miào xiāng jié</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>极乐国土<rp> (</rp><rt>jí lè guó tǔ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>成就如是功德庄严<rp> (</rp><rt>chéng jiù rú shì gōng dé zhuāng yán</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<br><br> <font color="orange"><ruby>又舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>yòu shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<font color="orange"><ruby>彼佛国土<rp> (</rp><rt>bǐ fó guó tǔ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<ruby>常作天乐<rp> (</rp><rt>cháng zuò tiān lè</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>黄金为地<rp> (</rp><rt>huáng jīn wéi dì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>昼夜六时<rp> (</rp><rt>zhòu yè liù shí</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>雨天曼陀罗华<rp> (</rp><rt>yǔ tiān màn tuó luó huá</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>其土众生<rp> (</rp><rt>qí tǔ zhòng shēng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>常以清旦<rp> (</rp><rt>cháng yǐ qīng dàn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>各以衣祴<rp> (</rp><rt>gè yǐ yī gé</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>盛众妙华<rp> (</rp><rt>chéng zhòng miào huá</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>供养他方<rp> (</rp><rt>gòng yǎng tā fāng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>十万亿佛<rp> (</rp><rt>shí wàn yì fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>即以食时<rp> (</rp><rt>jí yǐ shí shí</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>还到本国<rp> (</rp><rt>huán dào běn guó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>饭食经行<rp> (</rp><rt>fàn shí jīng háng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>极乐国土<rp> (</rp><rt>jí lè guó tǔ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>成就如是功德庄严<rp> (</rp><rt>chéng jiù rú shì gōng dé zhuāng yán</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<br><br> <font color="orange"><ruby>复次舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>fù cì shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<font color="orange"><ruby>彼国常有<rp> (</rp><rt>bǐ guó cháng yǒu</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>种种奇妙<rp> (</rp><rt>zhǒng zhǒng qí miào</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>杂色之鸟<rp> (</rp><rt>zá sè zhī niǎo</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>：<ruby>白鹤<rp> (</rp><rt>bái hè</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>孔雀<rp> (</rp><rt>kǒng què</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>鹦鹉<rp> (</rp><rt>yīng wǔ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>舍利<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>迦陵频伽<rp> (</rp><rt>jiā líng pín qié</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>共命之鸟<rp> (</rp><rt>gòng mìng zhī niǎo</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>是诸众鸟<rp> (</rp><rt>shì zhū zhòng niǎo</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>昼夜六时<rp> (</rp><rt>zhòu yè liù shí</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>出和雅音<rp> (</rp><rt>chū hé yǎ yīn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>其音演畅<rp> (</rp><rt>qí yīn yǎn chàng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>五根<rp> (</rp><rt>wǔ gēn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>五力<rp> (</rp><rt>wǔ lì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>七菩提分<rp> (</rp><rt>qī pú tí fēn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>八圣道分<rp> (</rp><rt>bā shèng dào fēn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>如是等法<rp> (</rp><rt>rú shì děng fǎ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>其土众生<rp> (</rp><rt>qí tǔ zhòng shēng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>闻是音已<rp> (</rp><rt>wén shì yīn yǐ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>皆悉念佛<rp> (</rp><rt>jiē xī niàn fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>念法<rp> (</rp><rt>niàn fǎ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>念僧<rp> (</rp><rt>niàn sēng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<br><br> <ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>汝勿谓此鸟<rp> (</rp><rt>rǔ wù wèi cǐ niǎo</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>实是罪报所生<rp> (</rp><rt>shí shì zuì bào suǒ shēng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>所以者何<rp> (</rp><rt>suǒ yǐ zhě hé</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>？<font color="orange"><ruby>彼佛国土<rp> (</rp><rt>bǐ fó guó tǔ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<ruby>无三恶道<rp> (</rp><rt>wú sān è dào</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<font color="orange"><ruby>其佛国土<rp> (</rp><rt>qí fó guó tǔ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<ruby>尚无恶道之名<rp> (</rp><rt>shàng wú è dào zhī míng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>何况有实<rp> (</rp><rt>hé kuàng yǒu shí</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>？<ruby>是诸众鸟<rp> (</rp><rt>shì zhū zhòng niǎo</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>皆是阿弥陀佛欲令法音宣流<rp> (</rp><rt>jiē shì ā mí tuó fó yù líng fǎ yīn xuān liú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>变化所作<rp> (</rp><rt>biàn huà suǒ zuò</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<font color="orange"><ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<font color="orange"><ruby>彼佛国土<rp> (</rp><rt>bǐ fó guó tǔ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<ruby>微风吹动<rp> (</rp><rt>wēi fēng chuī dòng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>诸宝行树<rp> (</rp><rt>zhū bǎo háng shù</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>及宝罗网<rp> (</rp><rt>jí bǎo luó wǎng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>出微妙音<rp> (</rp><rt>chū wēi miào yīn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>譬如百千种乐<rp> (</rp><rt>pì rú bǎi qiān zhǒng lè</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>同时俱作<rp> (</rp><rt>tóng shí jù zuò</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>闻是音者<rp> (</rp><rt>wén shì yīn zhě</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>自然皆生念佛<rp> (</rp><rt>zì rán jiē shēng niàn fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>念法<rp> (</rp><rt>niàn fǎ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>念僧之心<rp> (</rp><rt>niàn sēng zhī xīn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>其佛国土<rp> (</rp><rt>qí fó guó tǔ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>成就如是功德庄严<rp> (</rp><rt>chéng jiù rú shì gōng dé zhuāng yán</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<br><br> <ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>于汝意云何<rp> (</rp><rt>yú rǔ yì yún hé</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<font color="orange"><ruby>彼佛何故号阿弥陀<rp> (</rp><rt>bǐ fó hé gù hào ā mí tuó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>？</font><ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>彼佛光明无量<rp> (</rp><rt>bǐ fó guāng míng wú liàng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>照十方国<rp> (</rp><rt>zhào shí fāng guó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>无所障碍<rp> (</rp><rt>wú suǒ zhàng ài</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<font color="orange"><ruby>是故号为阿弥陀<rp> (</rp><rt>shì gù hào wéi ā mí tuó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>。<font color="orange"><ruby>又舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>yòu shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<font color="orange"><ruby>彼佛寿命<rp> (</rp><rt>bǐ fó shòu mìng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<ruby>及其人民<rp> (</rp><rt>jí qí rén mín</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>无量无边<rp> (</rp><rt>wú liàng wú biān</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>阿僧祗劫<rp> (</rp><rt>ā sēng zhī jié</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<font color="orange"><ruby>故名阿弥陀<rp> (</rp><rt>gù míng ā mí tuó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>。<br><br> <ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>阿弥陀佛<rp> (</rp><rt>ā mí tuó fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>成佛以来<rp> (</rp><rt>chéng fó yǐ lái</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>于今十劫<rp> (</rp><rt>yú jīn shí jié</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>又舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>yòu shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>彼佛有<rp> (</rp><rt>bǐ fó yǒu</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>无量无边<rp> (</rp><rt>wú liàng wú biān</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>声闻弟子<rp> (</rp><rt>shēng wén dì zǐ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>皆阿罗汉<rp> (</rp><rt>jiē ā luó hàn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<font color="orange"><ruby>非是算数<rp> (</rp><rt>fēi shì suàn shù</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>之所能知<rp> (</rp><rt>zhī suǒ néng zhī</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>。<ruby>诸菩萨众<rp> (</rp><rt>zhū pú sà zhòng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>亦复如是<rp> (</rp><rt>yì fù rú shì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>彼佛国土<rp> (</rp><rt>bǐ fó guó tǔ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>成就如是<rp> (</rp><rt>chéng jiù rú shì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>功德庄严<rp> (</rp><rt>gōng dé zhuāng yán</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<font color="orange"><ruby>又舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>yòu shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<font color="orange"><ruby>极乐国土<rp> (</rp><rt>jí lè guó tǔ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<ruby>众生生者<rp> (</rp><rt>zhòng shēng shēng zhě</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>皆是阿鞞跋致<rp> (</rp><rt>jiē shì ā bì bá zhì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>其中多有<rp> (</rp><rt>qí zhōng duō yǒu</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>一生补处<rp> (</rp><rt>yī shēng bǔ chǔ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>其数甚多<rp> (</rp><rt>qí shù shèn duō</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<font color="orange"><ruby>非是算数<rp> (</rp><rt>fēi shì suàn shù</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>所能知之<rp> (</rp><rt>suǒ néng zhī zhī</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<ruby>但可以<rp> (</rp><rt>dàn kě yǐ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>无量无边<rp> (</rp><rt>wú liàng wú biān</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>阿僧祗说<rp> (</rp><rt>ā sēng zhī shuō</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<br><br> <ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>众生闻者<rp> (</rp><rt>zhòng shēng wén zhě</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>应当发愿<rp> (</rp><rt>yīng dāng fā yuàn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>愿生彼国<rp> (</rp><rt>yuàn shēng bǐ guó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>所以者何<rp> (</rp><rt>suǒ yǐ zhě hé</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>？<ruby>得与如是诸上<rp> (</rp><rt>dé yǔ rú shì zhū shàng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>善人<rp> (</rp><rt>shàn rén</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>俱会一处<rp> (</rp><rt>jù huì yī chǔ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>不可以少善根、福德、因缘<rp> (</rp><rt>bù kě yǐ shǎo shàn gēn 、 fú dé 、 yīn yuán</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<font color="orange"><ruby>得生彼国<rp> (</rp><rt>dé shēng bǐ guó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>。<ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>若有善男子<rp> (</rp><rt>ruò yǒu shàn nán zǐ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>善女人<rp> (</rp><rt>shàn nǚ rén</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>闻说阿弥陀佛<rp> (</rp><rt>wén shuō ā mí tuó fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>执持名号<rp> (</rp><rt>zhí chí míng hào</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>若一日<rp> (</rp><rt>ruò yī rì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>若二日<rp> (</rp><rt>ruò èr rì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>若三日<rp> (</rp><rt>ruò sān rì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>若四日<rp> (</rp><rt>ruò sì rì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>若五日<rp> (</rp><rt>ruò wǔ rì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>若六日<rp> (</rp><rt>ruò liù rì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>若七日<rp> (</rp><rt>ruò qī rì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>一心不乱<rp> (</rp><rt>yī xīn bù luàn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>其人临命终时<rp> (</rp><rt>qí rén lín mìng zhōng shí</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>阿弥陀佛与诸圣众<rp> (</rp><rt>ā mí tuó fó yǔ zhū shèng zhòng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>现在其前<rp> (</rp><rt>xiàn zài qí qián</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>是人终时<rp> (</rp><rt>shì rén zhōng shí</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>心不颠倒<rp> (</rp><rt>xīn bù diān dǎo</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>即得往生<rp> (</rp><rt>jí dé wǎng shēng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>阿弥陀佛<rp> (</rp><rt>ā mí tuó fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>极乐国土<rp> (</rp><rt>jí lè guó tǔ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>我见是利<rp> (</rp><rt>wǒ jiàn shì lì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>故说此言<rp> (</rp><rt>gù shuō cǐ yán</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>若有<rp> (</rp><rt>ruò yǒu</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>众生<rp> (</rp><rt>zhòng shēng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>闻是<rp> (</rp><rt>wén shì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>说者<rp> (</rp><rt>shuō zhě</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>应当发愿<rp> (</rp><rt>yīng dāng fā yuàn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<font color="orange"><ruby>生彼国土<rp> (</rp><rt>shēng bǐ guó tǔ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>。<br><br> <ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>如我今者<rp> (</rp><rt>rú wǒ jīn zhě</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>赞叹<rp> (</rp><rt>zàn tàn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>阿弥陀佛<rp> (</rp><rt>ā mí tuó fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>不可思议<rp> (</rp><rt>bù kě sī yì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>功德之利<rp> (</rp><rt>gōng dé zhī lì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<font color="orange"><ruby>东方亦有阿閦鞞佛<rp> (</rp><rt>dōng fāng yì yǒu ā chù pí fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>须弥相佛<rp> (</rp><rt>xū mí xiāng fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>大须弥佛<rp> (</rp><rt>dà xū mí fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>须弥光佛<rp> (</rp><rt>xū mí guāng fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>妙音佛<rp> (</rp><rt>miào yīn fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<ruby>如是等<rp> (</rp><rt>rú shì děng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>恒河沙数<rp> (</rp><rt>héng hé shā shù</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>诸佛<rp> (</rp><rt>zhū fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>各于其国<rp> (</rp><rt>gè yú qí guó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>出<rp> (</rp><rt>chū</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>广长舌相<rp> (</rp><rt>guǎng cháng shé xiāng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>遍复三千<rp> (</rp><rt>biàn fù sān qiān</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>大千世界<rp> (</rp><rt>dà qiān shì jiè</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>说诚实言<rp> (</rp><rt>shuō chéng shí yán</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>：<ruby>汝等众生<rp> (</rp><rt>rǔ děng zhòng shēng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>当信是<rp> (</rp><rt>dāng xìn shì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>称赞<rp> (</rp><rt>chēng zàn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>不可思议<rp> (</rp><rt>bù kě sī yì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>功德<rp> (</rp><rt>gōng dé</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>一切诸佛所护念经<rp> (</rp><rt>yī qiè zhū fó suǒ hù niàn jīng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<br><br> <ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<font color="orange"><ruby>南方世界有日月灯佛<rp> (</rp><rt>nán fāng shì jiè yǒu rì yuè dēng fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>名闻光佛<rp> (</rp><rt>míng wén guāng fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>大焰肩佛<rp> (</rp><rt>dà yàn jiān fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>须弥灯佛<rp> (</rp><rt>xū mí dēng fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>无量精进佛<rp> (</rp><rt>wú liàng jīng jìn fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<ruby>如是等<rp> (</rp><rt>rú shì děng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>恒河沙数<rp> (</rp><rt>héng hé shā shù</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>诸佛<rp> (</rp><rt>zhū fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>各于其国<rp> (</rp><rt>gè yú qí guó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>出<rp> (</rp><rt>chū</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>广长舌相<rp> (</rp><rt>guǎng cháng shé xiāng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>遍复三千<rp> (</rp><rt>biàn fù sān qiān</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>大千世界<rp> (</rp><rt>dà qiān shì jiè</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>说诚实言<rp> (</rp><rt>shuō chéng shí yán</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>：<ruby>汝等众生<rp> (</rp><rt>rǔ děng zhòng shēng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>当信是<rp> (</rp><rt>dāng xìn shì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>称赞<rp> (</rp><rt>chēng zàn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>不可思议<rp> (</rp><rt>bù kě sī yì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>功德<rp> (</rp><rt>gōng dé</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>一切诸佛所护念经<rp> (</rp><rt>yī qiè zhū fó suǒ hù niàn jīng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<br><br> <ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<font color="orange"><ruby>西方世界有无量寿佛<rp> (</rp><rt>xī fāng shì jiè yǒu wú liàng shòu fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>无量相佛<rp> (</rp><rt>wú liàng xiāng fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>无量幢佛<rp> (</rp><rt>wú liàng chuáng fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>大光佛<rp> (</rp><rt>dà guāng fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>大明佛<rp> (</rp><rt>dà míng fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>宝相佛<rp> (</rp><rt>bǎo xiāng fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>净光佛<rp> (</rp><rt>jìng guāng fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<ruby>如是等<rp> (</rp><rt>rú shì děng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>恒河沙数<rp> (</rp><rt>héng hé shā shù</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>诸佛<rp> (</rp><rt>zhū fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>各于其国<rp> (</rp><rt>gè yú qí guó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>出广长<rp> (</rp><rt>chū guǎng cháng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>舌相<rp> (</rp><rt>shé xiāng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>遍复三千<rp> (</rp><rt>biàn fù sān qiān</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>大千世界<rp> (</rp><rt>dà qiān shì jiè</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>说诚实言<rp> (</rp><rt>shuō chéng shí yán</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>：<ruby>汝等众生<rp> (</rp><rt>rǔ děng zhòng shēng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>当信是<rp> (</rp><rt>dāng xìn shì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>称赞<rp> (</rp><rt>chēng zàn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>不可思议<rp> (</rp><rt>bù kě sī yì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>功德<rp> (</rp><rt>gōng dé</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>一切诸佛所护念经<rp> (</rp><rt>yī qiè zhū fó suǒ hù niàn jīng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<br><br> <ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<font color="orange"><ruby>北方世界有焰肩佛<rp> (</rp><rt>běi fāng shì jiè yǒu yàn jiān fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>最胜音佛<rp> (</rp><rt>zuì shèng yīn fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>难沮佛<rp> (</rp><rt>nán jǔ fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>日生佛<rp> (</rp><rt>rì shēng fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>网明佛<rp> (</rp><rt>wǎng míng fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<ruby>如是等<rp> (</rp><rt>rú shì děng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>恒河沙数<rp> (</rp><rt>héng hé shā shù</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>诸佛<rp> (</rp><rt>zhū fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>各于其国<rp> (</rp><rt>gè yú qí guó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>出<rp> (</rp><rt>chū</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>广长舌相<rp> (</rp><rt>guǎng cháng shé xiāng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>遍复三千<rp> (</rp><rt>biàn fù sān qiān</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>大千世界<rp> (</rp><rt>dà qiān shì jiè</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>说诚实言<rp> (</rp><rt>shuō chéng shí yán</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>：<ruby>汝等众生<rp> (</rp><rt>rǔ děng zhòng shēng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>当信是<rp> (</rp><rt>dāng xìn shì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>称赞<rp> (</rp><rt>chēng zàn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>不可思议<rp> (</rp><rt>bù kě sī yì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>功德<rp> (</rp><rt>gōng dé</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>一切诸佛所护念经<rp> (</rp><rt>yī qiè zhū fó suǒ hù niàn jīng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<br><br> <ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<font color="orange"><ruby>下方世界有师子佛<rp> (</rp><rt>xià fāng shì jiè yǒu shī zǐ fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>名闻佛<rp> (</rp><rt>míng wén fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>名光佛<rp> (</rp><rt>míng guāng fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>达摩佛<rp> (</rp><rt>dá mó fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>法幢佛<rp> (</rp><rt>fǎ chuáng fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>持法佛<rp> (</rp><rt>chí fǎ fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<ruby>如是等<rp> (</rp><rt>rú shì děng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>恒河沙数<rp> (</rp><rt>héng hé shā shù</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>诸佛<rp> (</rp><rt>zhū fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>各于其国<rp> (</rp><rt>gè yú qí guó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>出<rp> (</rp><rt>chū</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>广长舌相<rp> (</rp><rt>guǎng cháng shé xiāng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>遍复三千<rp> (</rp><rt>biàn fù sān qiān</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>大千世界<rp> (</rp><rt>dà qiān shì jiè</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>说诚实言<rp> (</rp><rt>shuō chéng shí yán</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>：<ruby>汝等众生<rp> (</rp><rt>rǔ děng zhòng shēng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>当信是<rp> (</rp><rt>dāng xìn shì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>称赞<rp> (</rp><rt>chēng zàn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>不可思议<rp> (</rp><rt>bù kě sī yì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>功德<rp> (</rp><rt>gōng dé</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>一切诸佛所护念经<rp> (</rp><rt>yī qiè zhū fó suǒ hù niàn jīng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<br><br> <ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<font color="orange"><ruby>上方世界有梵音佛<rp> (</rp><rt>shàng fāng shì jiè yǒu fàn yīn fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>宿王佛<rp> (</rp><rt>sù wáng fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>香上佛<rp> (</rp><rt>xiāng shàng fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>香光佛<rp> (</rp><rt>xiāng guāng fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>大焰肩佛<rp> (</rp><rt>dà yàn jiān fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>杂色宝华严身佛<rp> (</rp><rt>zá sè bǎo huá yán shēn fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>娑罗树王佛<rp> (</rp><rt>suō luó shù wáng fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>宝华德佛<rp> (</rp><rt>bǎo huá dé fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>见一切义佛<rp> (</rp><rt>jiàn yī qiè yì fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>、<font color="orange"><ruby>如须弥山佛<rp> (</rp><rt>rú xū mí shān fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<ruby>如是等<rp> (</rp><rt>rú shì děng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>恒河沙数<rp> (</rp><rt>héng hé shā shù</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>诸佛<rp> (</rp><rt>zhū fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>各于其国<rp> (</rp><rt>gè yú qí guó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>出<rp> (</rp><rt>chū</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>广长舌相<rp> (</rp><rt>guǎng cháng shé xiāng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>遍复三千<rp> (</rp><rt>biàn fù sān qiān</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>大千世界<rp> (</rp><rt>dà qiān shì jiè</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>说诚实言<rp> (</rp><rt>shuō chéng shí yán</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>：<ruby>汝等众生<rp> (</rp><rt>rǔ děng zhòng shēng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>当信是<rp> (</rp><rt>dāng xìn shì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>称赞<rp> (</rp><rt>chēng zàn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>不可思议<rp> (</rp><rt>bù kě sī yì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>功德<rp> (</rp><rt>gōng dé</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>一切诸佛所护念经<rp> (</rp><rt>yī qiè zhū fó suǒ hù niàn jīng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<br><br> <ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>于汝意云何<rp> (</rp><rt>yú rǔ yì yún hé</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>何故名为一切诸佛所护念经<rp> (</rp><rt>hé gù míng wéi yī qiè zhū fó suǒ hù niàn jīng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>？<ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>若有善男子<rp> (</rp><rt>ruò yǒu shàn nán zǐ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>善女人<rp> (</rp><rt>shàn nǚ rén</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>闻是经受持者<rp> (</rp><rt>wén shì jīng shòu chí zhě</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>及闻诸佛名者<rp> (</rp><rt>jí wén zhū fó míng zhě</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>是诸善男子<rp> (</rp><rt>shì zhū shàn nán zǐ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>善女人<rp> (</rp><rt>shàn nǚ rén</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>皆为<rp> (</rp><rt>jiē wéi</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>一切诸佛<rp> (</rp><rt>yī qiè zhū fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>之所护念<rp> (</rp><rt>zhī suǒ hù niàn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>皆得<rp> (</rp><rt>jiē dé</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>不退转于<rp> (</rp><rt>bù tuì zhuǎn yú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>阿耨多罗<rp> (</rp><rt>ā nòu duō luó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>三藐三菩提<rp> (</rp><rt>sān miǎo sān pú tí</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<font color="orange"><ruby>是故<rp> (</rp><rt>shì gù</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<ruby>汝等皆当信受我语<rp> (</rp><rt>rǔ děng jiē dāng xìn shòu wǒ yǔ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>及诸佛所说<rp> (</rp><rt>jí zhū fó suǒ shuō</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<br><br> <ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>若有人已发愿<rp> (</rp><rt>ruò yǒu rén yǐ fā yuàn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>今发愿<rp> (</rp><rt>jīn fā yuàn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>当发愿<rp> (</rp><rt>dāng fā yuàn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>欲生阿弥陀佛国者<rp> (</rp><rt>yù shēng ā mí tuó fó guó zhě</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>是诸人等<rp> (</rp><rt>shì zhū rén děng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>皆得<rp> (</rp><rt>jiē dé</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>不退转于<rp> (</rp><rt>bù tuì zhuǎn yú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>阿耨多罗<rp> (</rp><rt>ā nòu duō luó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>三藐三菩提<rp> (</rp><rt>sān miǎo sān pú tí</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>于彼国土<rp> (</rp><rt>yú bǐ guó tǔ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>若已生<rp> (</rp><rt>ruò yǐ shēng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>若今生<rp> (</rp><rt>ruò jīn shēng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>若当生<rp> (</rp><rt>ruò dāng shēng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<font color="orange"><ruby>是故<rp> (</rp><rt>shì gù</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>，<ruby>诸善男子<rp> (</rp><rt>zhū shàn nán zǐ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>善女人<rp> (</rp><rt>shàn nǚ rén</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>若有信者<rp> (</rp><rt>ruò yǒu xìn zhě</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>应当发愿<rp> (</rp><rt>yīng dāng fā yuàn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<font color="orange"><ruby>生彼国土<rp> (</rp><rt>shēng bǐ guó tǔ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby></font>。<br><br> <ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>如我今者<rp> (</rp><rt>rú wǒ jīn zhě</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>称赞<rp> (</rp><rt>chēng zàn</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>诸佛<rp> (</rp><rt>zhū fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>不可思议<rp> (</rp><rt>bù kě sī yì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>功德<rp> (</rp><rt>gōng dé</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>彼诸佛等<rp> (</rp><rt>bǐ zhū fó děng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>亦称赞我不可思议功德<rp> (</rp><rt>yì chēng zàn wǒ bù kě sī yì gōng dé</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>而作是言<rp> (</rp><rt>ér zuò shì yán</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>释迦牟尼佛<rp> (</rp><rt>shì jiā mù ní fó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>能为甚难希有之事<rp> (</rp><rt>néng wéi shèn nán xī yǒu zhī shì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>能于娑婆国土<rp> (</rp><rt>néng yú suō pó guó tǔ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>五浊恶世<rp> (</rp><rt>wǔ zhuó è shì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>劫浊<rp> (</rp><rt>jié zhuó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>见浊<rp> (</rp><rt>jiàn zhuó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>烦恼浊<rp> (</rp><rt>fán nǎo zhuó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>众生浊<rp> (</rp><rt>zhòng shēng zhuó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>、<ruby>命浊中<rp> (</rp><rt>mìng zhuó zhōng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>得<rp> (</rp><rt>dé</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>阿耨多罗<rp> (</rp><rt>ā nòu duō luó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>三藐三菩提<rp> (</rp><rt>sān miǎo sān pú tí</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>为诸众生<rp> (</rp><rt>wéi zhū zhòng shēng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>说是一切世间<rp> (</rp><rt>shuō shì yī qiè shì jiān</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>难信之法<rp> (</rp><rt>nán xìn zhī fǎ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>当知我于五浊恶世<rp> (</rp><rt>dāng zhī wǒ yú wǔ zhuó è shì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>行此难事<rp> (</rp><rt>háng cǐ nán shì</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>得<rp> (</rp><rt>dé</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>阿耨多罗<rp> (</rp><rt>ā nòu duō luó</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>三藐三菩提<rp> (</rp><rt>sān miǎo sān pú tí</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>为一切世间说此<rp> (</rp><rt>wéi yī qiè shì jiān shuō cǐ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>难信之法<rp> (</rp><rt>nán xìn zhī fǎ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>是为甚难<rp> (</rp><rt>shì wéi shèn nán</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<br><br> <ruby>佛说此经已<rp> (</rp><rt>fó shuō cǐ jīng yǐ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>舍利弗<rp> (</rp><rt>shě lì fú</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>及诸比丘<rp> (</rp><rt>jí zhū bǐ qiū</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>一切世间<rp> (</rp><rt>yī qiè shì jiān</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>天人阿修罗等<rp> (</rp><rt>tiān rén ā xiū luó děng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>闻佛所说<rp> (</rp><rt>wén fó suǒ shuō</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>欢喜<rp> (</rp><rt>huān xǐ</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><ruby>信受<rp> (</rp><rt>xìn shòu</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>，<ruby>作礼而去<rp> (</rp><rt>zuò lǐ ér qù</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby>。<br><br> <ruby>佛说阿弥陀经<rp> (</rp><rt>fó shuō ā mí tuó jīng</rt><rp>) </rp></ruby><br></font>
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<a href="/2016/09/30/佛说阿弥陀经/" class="archive-article-date">
<time datetime="2016-09-29T21:56:37.000Z" itemprop="datePublished"><i class="icon-clock"></i>2016-09-30</time>
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<ul class="article-tag-list"><li class="article-tag-list-item"><a class="article-tag-list-link" href="/tags/佛法/">佛法</a></li></ul>
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<a class="article-category-link" href="/categories/佛经/">佛经</a>
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<article id="post-What-is-the-Dharma" class="article article-type-post show" itemscope itemprop="blogPost">
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<a class="article-title" href="/2016/09/29/What-is-the-Dharma/">什么是佛法</a>
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<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><div class="line">1</div></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><div class="line"></div></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>没有不等于佛法</p>
<blockquote><p>若见诸相非相，即见如来</p>
<footer><strong>引自《金刚经》</strong></footer></blockquote>
<p>有也不等于佛法</p>
<p>佛法很难用语言描述，但有一些凭据去测度</p>
<blockquote class="pullquote [class]"><p>首先佛法不是对立的</p>
</blockquote>
<p>当内心上消除了对立的时候，你就是在诠释佛法。</p>
<p>在极端条件下，佛法并不排除形式上的对立，而保持内心的柔软与和谐。</p>
<p>所以佛法就是心法，是一种内涵。</p>
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<a class="article-title" href="/2015/07/05/How-to-use-Hexo/">开篇第一帖－使用Hexo的正确姿势</a>
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<h2 id="Quick-Start"><a href="#Quick-Start" class="headerlink" title="Quick Start"></a>Quick Start</h2><h3 id="Create-a-new-post"><a href="#Create-a-new-post" class="headerlink" title="Create a new post"></a>Create a new post</h3><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><div class="line">1</div></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><div class="line">$ hexo new <span class="string">"My New Post"</span></div></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>More info: <a href="https://hexo.io/docs/writing.html" target="_blank" rel="external">Writing</a></p>
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<p>More info: <a href="https://hexo.io/docs/server.html" target="_blank" rel="external">Server</a></p>
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<p>More info: <a href="https://hexo.io/docs/generating.html" target="_blank" rel="external">Generating</a></p>
<h3 id="Deploy-to-remote-sites"><a href="#Deploy-to-remote-sites" class="headerlink" title="Deploy to remote sites"></a>Deploy to remote sites</h3><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><div class="line">1</div></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><div class="line">$ hexo deploy</div></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>More info: <a href="https://hexo.io/docs/deployment.html" target="_blank" rel="external">Deployment</a></p>
<h3 id="Edit-a-post"><a href="#Edit-a-post" class="headerlink" title="Edit a post"></a>Edit a post</h3><p>Edit the file under source/_posts/ Directory.<br>build tags and categories for this blog</p>
<figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><div class="line">1</div><div class="line">2</div><div class="line">3</div><div class="line">4</div><div class="line">5</div><div class="line">6</div><div class="line">7</div><div class="line">8</div></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><div class="line">title: 开篇第一帖－使用Hexo的正确姿势</div><div class="line">date: 2015-07-05 11:13:39</div><div class="line">tag:</div><div class="line"> - 程序</div><div class="line">categories:</div><div class="line"> - Hexo</div><div class="line">description: 使用Hexo的正确姿势</div><div class="line">---</div></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h3 id="Hexo-Tags-Plugins"><a href="#Hexo-Tags-Plugins" class="headerlink" title="Hexo Tags Plugins"></a>Hexo Tags Plugins</h3><p>It would be very helpful, when you want to make a concise markdown document.<br>More info: <a href="https://hexo.io/docs/tag-plugins.html" target="_blank" rel="external">Tags Plugin</a></p>
<h3 id="Tips"><a href="#Tips" class="headerlink" title="Tips"></a>Tips</h3><p>Clean Hexo and Rebuild</p>
<figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><div class="line">1</div><div class="line">2</div></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><div class="line">hexo clean</div><div class="line">hexo generate -p</div></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>Hexo Watch</p>
<figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><div class="line">1</div></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><div class="line">hexo generate --watch</div></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
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